Topic 2: Procreative Health

Question 1

refers to the sexual behavior in all organisms. A person’s sexuality encompasses complex emotions, attitudes, preferences and behaviors related to the expression of sexual self and eroticism

Answer 1

sexuality

Question 2

absense of sexuality

Answer 2

asexuality

Question 3

individual who is sexuality attracted to own self, prefers masturbation. Does not necessarily mean that he/she is not attracted to other people

Answer 3

autosexuality

Question 4

refers to the expression of sexual sensation and intimacy between human beings, as well as the expression of identity through sex

Answer 4

human sexuality

Question 5

t/f: sexuality pervades virtually every aspect of human life from birth to death

Answer 5

true

Question 6

t/f: moral values concerning appropriate sexual behaviors have undergone considerable liberations in most western cultures in recent years

Answer 6

true

Question 7

t/f: successful gender identification is not important for an individuals health and well-being

Answer 7

false

Question 8

consist of touching the erogenous zones or the excitement area

Answer 8

physical stimulation

Question 9

prelude to sexual excitement and sexual activity. occurs in the mind.

Answer 9

desire

Question 10

five patterns of sexual response (in order)

Answer 10

desire, excitement/arousal, plateau, orgasm, resolution

Question 11

body’s physical response to desire. Manifested through physical indications

Answer 11

excitement/ arousal

Question 12

highest moment of sexual excitement before orgasm. it can be lost and regain several times.

Answer 12

plateau

Question 13

peak of plateau. The tension that is building in the body is being releease which causes sense of well being. The time where ejaculation of sperm into the female happens

Answer 13

orgasms

Question 14

release in the body during intercourse that cause a sense of well being

Answer 14

endorphins

Question 15

period following orgams, which muscles relax and body begins in the pre-excitement state

Answer 15

resolution

Question 16

period between to different people who do not know each other/ in relationship that is not married and create love

Answer 16

premarital

Question 17

occuring, existing, or taking effect after marriage

Answer 17

postmarital

Question 18

outside of marriage relationship where an illicit romantic or sexual relationship happens

Answer 18

extramarital

Question 19

factors affecting sexual functioning (4)

Answer 19

biological, social, moral, psychological

Question 20

t/f: sex is a search for sensual pleasure and satisfactions, releasing physical and psychic tensions

Answer 20

true

Question 21

t/f: sex is sacramental and symbolic

Answer 21

true

Question 22

complete set of genes

Answer 22

genotype

Question 23

how traits are being expressed

Answer 23

phenotype

Question 24

pair of genes

Answer 24

alleles

Question 25

same alleles

Answer 25

homozygous

Question 26

different versions of the trait

Answer 26

heterozygous

Question 27

name autosomal dominant disordors

Answer 27

dwarfism, hungtington's disease, marfan's disease

Question 28

progressive breakdown of nerve cells causing problems in the brain

Answer 28

hungtington's disease

Question 29

affects the connective tissue or fibers. this disease limits the production of protein that is important to build the connective tissue

Answer 29

marfan's disease

Question 30

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE DISORDER: abnormal production of mucus in the lungs and pancreas.

Answer 30

cystic fibrosis

Question 31

name xlinked dominant disorder

Answer 31

fragile x syndrome and sickle cell disease

Question 32

mental retardation due to absense of production of protein important for brain development

Answer 32

fragile x syndrome

Question 33

disorder in the blood cell. wherein, blood has abnormal shape causing insufficient intake of oxygen in the blood throught your body

Answer 33

sickle cell disease

Question 34

name xlinked recessive disorder

Answer 34

haemophilia and fabry disease

Question 35

disorder wherein blood does not clot normally

Answer 35

haemophilia

Question 36

disoder wherein there is an abnormal build up and production of fatty subsatnce that increases the risk for cardiovascular problems and kidney failure

Answer 36

fabry disease

Question 37

name multifactorial inheritence disorder

Answer 37

cleft palate, and cleft lip

Question 38

a whole chromosome is either missing or extra

Answer 38

numeric chromosome abnormality

Question 39

a disorder under numeric abnormality, where in a boy has an extra X chromosome

Answer 39

klinefelter syndrome

Question 40

disorder where a part of an individuals chromosome is missing, extra, or switched to another chromosomes

Answer 40

structural disorder

Question 41

chromosomes breaks and a portion is reattached to a different chromosomes

Answer 41

translocation

Question 42

risk of genetic disorder

Answer 42

age, family history of disease, race, ob history of pregnancy

Question 43

chemicals that affects the growth and development of the fetus

Answer 43

teratogens

Question 44

4 screening test for genetic traits

Answer 44

karyotyping, heterozygote screening, maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein, triple screening (MSAF, Estriol, HCG)

Question 45

the baby doesnt have a skull

Answer 45

anencephaly

Question 46

disorder where in a baby does not have proper development and growth of the spine

Answer 46

spina bifida

Question 47

disorder where in a baby doesnt have abdominal wall causing the intestine to come out

Answer 47

gastroschicis

Question 48

4 diagnostic test

Answer 48

chorionic villi sampling, amniocentesis, sonography (ultrasound), fetoscopy

Question 49

prenatal test that involves taking a sample tissue from the placenta to test for chromosomal abnormalities. usually done 8th to 10th week of pregnancy

Answer 49

chorionic villi sampling

Question 50

taking down 2-5 ml of amniotic fluid from the mother to check for abnormalities. usually done on the 14th to 16th week of pregnancy

Answer 50

amniocentesis

Question 51

non-invasive procedure that uses high waves of frequency sound waves

Answer 51

ultrasound

Question 52

nurse preparation if the doctors will do transvaginal ultrasound

Answer 52

advice mother for a full bladder

Question 53

nurse preparation if the doctor will ask for abdominal ultrasound

Answer 53

empty bladder

Question 54

an incision done in the mother to insert a tube with a camera to visualize the baby inside the wombv

Answer 54

fetoscopy