Topic 3 Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

1 ha

A

10 000m2

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2
Q

1L

A

1000 cm3

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3
Q

1t

A

1000kg

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4
Q

converting metric

A

x1000, x100, x10 or divide

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5
Q

converting area and volume

A

times or divide by the large number as well as the power

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6
Q

precision or limit of reading

A

The smallest unit on a measuring instrument

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7
Q

accuracy of a measurement

A

restricted to plus or minus half of the precision (±1/2).

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8
Q

upper and lower bounds

A

The smallest and largest values between which the actual measurement lies

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9
Q

Absolute error

A

the difference between the actual value and the measured value.

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10
Q

Relative Error

A

gives an idea as to how close the measurement is.
= absolute error/ measurement

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11
Q

percentage error

A

relative error, as a percentage.
= absolute error/ measurement x100

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12
Q

what is energy measured by?

A

watts (W), joules (J) or calories

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13
Q

1 kilocalorie

A

approximately 4.184 kilojoules.

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14
Q

kilowatt

A

1000 watts.

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15
Q

kilowatt-hour (kWh)

A

represents the amount of electrical energy when a 1000 W power load is drawn for 1 hour

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16
Q

energy rating

A

Running cost of the appliance = energy consumption figure x electricity price rate.