Topic #3: Taxation Flashcards

1
Q

It is the process of collecting taxes from citizens based on their earnings and property

A

Taxation

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2
Q

Purpose of Taxation

A
  • means where the government finances their expenditures by imposing charges on citizens and corporate entities
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3
Q

Taxation in Spanish Philippines

A

Subsistence
Tribute
Cedula

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4
Q

Taxation under the Americans

A

Industria tax
income tax
inheritance tax
national lottery

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5
Q

taxation in the Commonwealth period

A

income tax
residence tax

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6
Q

Two Types of Taxes

A

National Taxes
Local Taxes

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7
Q

these are taxes the ones paid to the Bureau of Internal Revenue

A

National Taxes

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8
Q

The law that bases the National Taxation System

A

R.A. no 8424 or National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 or the Tax Reform Act of 1997

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9
Q

it is a type of National Tax that is imposed on gains that may have been realized by a seller from the sale

A

Capital Gains Tax

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10
Q

it is a type of National tax on documents and instruments in the processing of important documents

A

Documentary Stamp Tax

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11
Q

it is a type of National Tax on a donation or gift that is a gratuitous transfer of property between individuals

A

Donor’s Tax

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12
Q

it is a type of National Tax that is imposed on the privilege of transmitting properties upon the death of the owner

A

Estate tax

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13
Q

It is a national tax based on all annual profits made from property ownership, profession, trades or offices

A

Income Tax

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14
Q

Difference between the Individual Income Tax and the Corporate Income Tax

A

Former is based on graduated schedule of tax rate while the latter is based on a fixed rate prescribed by the law

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15
Q

It is a national tax imposed on persons or entities who sell or lease goods, properties or services in the course of trade or business whose gross annual sales or receipts do not exceed the amount required to register as VAT-registered taxpayers

A

Percentage Tax

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16
Q

it is a national and business tax imposed and collected from the seller in the course of trade or business on every sale of properties.

A

Value-Added Tax

17
Q

it is a national tax imposed on things that are imported

A

Excise Tax

18
Q

These are taxes imposed by the local government units.

A

Local Taxes

19
Q

What are the bases of Local taxes

A

R.A. 7160 or the Local Government Code of 1991

20
Q

it is a local tax imposed on the sale, donation, barter, or on any mode of transferring ownership of real property

A

Tax on transfer of Real Property Ownership

21
Q

it is a local tax imposed on the printing and publication of books and similar nature

A

Tax on Business of Printing and Publication

22
Q

it is a local tax imposed on franchised business, at the rate not exceeding 50% of the 1% of the gross annual receipts of the preceeding calendar year

A

Franchise Tax

23
Q

It is a local tax imposed on the extraction from public lands, beds of seas and other public territorial jurisdiction

A

Tax on Sand, Gravel and other Quarry Resources

24
Q

it is a local tax annually for each person engaged in the exercise or practice of his or her profession that requires government examination

A

Professional Tax

25
Q

It is a local tax collected from places of amusement

A

Amusement Tax

26
Q

it is a local tax imposed on every vehicle used by manufacturers in the delivery of products to sales outlets

A

Annual Fixed Tax for Every Delivery Truck or Van of Manufacturers opr Producers, Wholesalers of, Dealers, or Retailers in, Certain Products

27
Q

it is a local tax imposed by cities or municipalities on business before they will be issued a business permit to start operations

A

Tax on Business

28
Q

these are local taxes imposed for the sealing and licensing of weights and measures

A

Fees for Sealing and Licensing of Weights and Measures

29
Q

these are local taxes imposed to guarantee fishery privileges in local waters

A

Fishery Rentals, Fees and Charges

30
Q

it is a local tax that is levied by cities or municipalities to every Filipino or aliens living in the Philippines who has been regularly employed ona wage for at least 30 consecutive working days

A

Community Tax

31
Q

these are local taxes levied on stores and retailers with gross sales not preceeding 50,000 pesos in a calendar year or 30,000 pesos in city barangays

A

Taxes levied by the Barangay on stores

32
Q

these are local taxes that are fees collected by the barangay for services rendered in connection with the regulation or the use of barangay owned properties

A

Service Fees or Charges

33
Q

it is a local tax or fee collected by the issuance of a barangay clearance

A

Barangay Clearance