topic 4 Flashcards

1
Q

why did margaret’s second attempt fail in october 1462?

A

margaret had to escape back to france

edward had sent a massive force to deal with the attack

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2
Q

to begin his conciliation policy, how many nobles did edward attaint?

A

14

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3
Q

give an example of an under-age heir whose families were allowed to retain control of their lands

A

duke of Buckingham, earl of Shrewsbury

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4
Q

battle of hedgeley moor

A

April 1464

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5
Q

Battle of Hexham

A

May 1464

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6
Q

Who led the yorkist forces

A

John Neville, the earl of warwick’s brother

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7
Q

where did the lancastrian’s flee too

A

headed to the north- west of england

margaret to france with prince edward

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8
Q

Which leading noble was killing at the battle of hexham?

A

somerset

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9
Q

how long did henry spend on the run and where was he captured?

A

a year, captured in Lancashire

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10
Q

when was henry captured?

A

July 1465

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11
Q

examples of 2 men who raised up in status by edward

A

william herbert and Humphrey stafford

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12
Q

what was the “land revenue experiment”?

A

special administration which was set up to audit crown estates

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13
Q

what was the year of the commercial treaty with burgundy that saw cloth exports double?

A

1467

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14
Q

what was the chamber system of finance?

A
  • income went from land went directly to the chamber
  • it was the kings main financial agency
  • it obtained moneu and spent it more quickly
  • it was under direct control of the king
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15
Q

what was the drawback of Edward’s finances in the first reign?

A

they bore most fruit in his second reign

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16
Q

how did edward show he could enforce the law?

A

he toured those areas in the midlands and the north where there had been disturbances

17
Q

which historian argues that edward did not enforce the laws against retaining?

A

charles ross

18
Q

which historian is more positive about his polices?

A

christine carpenter

19
Q

give the month and year charles VII of france died

A

july 1461

20
Q

who did edward support in an anti-stuart plot?

A

james douglas

21
Q

who was the universal spider?

A

louis XI

22
Q

month and year louis XI signed a truce with edward

A

october 1463

23
Q

give two offers of marriage that edward received

A
  • a niece of phillip of burgundy

- henry of castile’s sister, isabella

24
Q

what was agreed at the march 1468 treaty?

A

a marriage between charles of burgundy and edward sister margaret
a commercial treaty

25
Q

month and year the secret marriage to elizabeth woodville take place

A

may 1464

26
Q

how many brothers did elizabeth woodville have?

A

5

27
Q

month and year of angers agreement

A

july 1470