Topic 4- Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

What happens during conduction in terms of electrodes

A

Copper metal forms on the negative electrode
Chlorine gas forms on the positive electrode

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2
Q

What is electrolysis

A

Electrolysis is the breakdown of an ionic compound using electricity

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3
Q

What are 3 properties

A

Solubility
Melting and Boiling Point
Conduction using electricity.

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4
Q

Ionic compounds conduct when and why

A

The conduct when in molten[liquid] and in solution because then their ions are free to move about.

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5
Q

What are the charged particles called when a metal conducts and an ionic compound conducts

A

Metal-Electrons
Ionic compound -Ions

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6
Q

How are ions formed

A

When one or more electrons transfers from one atom to another.

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7
Q

What structure do ionic compounds form and what is it made of

A

The structure is known as Ionic Lattice and it is made up of a large number of oppositely charged ions.

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8
Q

How does ionic and covalent atoms bond

A

Ionic-Transferring electrons
Covalent-Sharing electrons.

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9
Q

What are the 4 types of shapes of molecules

A

Linear-1
Planar-2
Trigonal Pyramidal-3
Tetrahedral-4

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