Topic 4 Genetic Variation, Information And Relationships Between Organisms Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

The nature of the genetic code

A

Non-overlapping
Degenerate
Triplet
Universal

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2
Q

Degenerate

A

An amino acid can be coded by more than one base triplet

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3
Q

Non-overlapping

A

Each base is only part of one base triplet so each triplet is read as a discrete unit

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4
Q

Universal

A

The same base triplets code for the same amino acids in all organisms

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5
Q

Triplet

A

A sequence of 3 DNA bases, called a triplet code, for one specific amino acid

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