Topic 5 - Electicity And Magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

Electric current

A

Is the rate of flow of electrical charge (charge flower/time taken)

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2
Q

Electromotive force

A

Is the total energy difference per unit charge around the circuit (it is the potential difference when no current flows in a circuit).

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3
Q

Electronvolt

A

The energy gained by an electron when it moves through a potential difference of one volt.

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4
Q

Resistance

A

Of a component is the ratio between the potential difference across the component/circuit and the current through it.

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5
Q

Ohm’s law

A

When the temperature is kept constant, the. Urgent through a metallic conductor is proportional to the potential difference across it.

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6
Q

Electrical resistance

A

The ratio of potential difference to current.

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7
Q

Electric potential difference

A

Between two points is the work done per unit charge to move a small positive charge between two points

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