Topic 6 Flashcards
(31 cards)
Which act brought about the Tripartite system
1944 education act
What was the Tripartite system
The school you were sent to for secondary depended on your results from the 11+
What were the 3 types of schools offered to students in the Tripartite system
Grammar schools
Secondary Modern
Technical schools
What class was the majority in Grammar schools
M/C
What class was the majority in secondary modern schools
W/C
When was the Comprehensive system introduced
1965
What do functionalist argue the role of comprehensive system is
To promote social integration by allowing children of different social classes to come together under 1 school
What do Marxists argue the role of comprehensive system is
To reproduce inequality through labelling and streaming the W/C
Define Marketisation
The process of introducing market forces of consumer choice and competition between suppliers into areas run by the state
When did Marketisation start
1988 Education Reform Act
List 3 example of Marketisation
Publication of league tables and ofstead reports
Formula Funding
Specialist schools
What does Bartlett talk about in Marketisation
Cream skimming and silt shifting
Define cream skimming
Good schools recruit high achieving M/C students
Define silt shifting
Good schools avoid taking less able students to avoid poor results
How does funding formula reproduce inequality
Keeps the good schools with M/C students rich and the bad schools with W/C students poor
Which sociologist talks about parental choice
Gerwitz
Define Privliged skilled choosers
M/C parents who used their cultural capital to find the best schools for their children through looking at league tables etc
Define disconnected local choosers
W/C parents whose choices in schools were restricted due to them not having cultural capital
Which sociologist argues that parentoctacy is a myth
Ball
Which government brought about policies aimed at reducing inequality due to Marketisation
New Labour
Name 3 examples of New Labour Policies aimed at reducing inequality
Aim Higher Programme
EMAs
Introduction of City Acadmies
Define EMAs
Payments to students from low income backgrounds to encourage post 16 education
What year was all schools encouraged to become Academies
2010
What type of school had control over their curriculum
Academies