TOpic 8 Flashcards

1
Q

ansoff matrix

A

existing vs new products
existing vs new markets

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2
Q

market penetration

A

existing product existing market

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3
Q

product development

A

new product existing market

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4
Q

market development

A

existing product new market

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5
Q

diversification

A

new market new product

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6
Q

downsizing business

A

companies must also develop strategies for downsizing their business
product lifecycle

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7
Q

vijay govindarajan

A

rethink reboot reset. on time
calculating profit over time

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8
Q

today, tomorrow and after tomorrow

A

peter hinssen
value creation is today tomorrow and after tomorrow
now future and long term
a separate but connected organisation

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9
Q

porters generic strategies

A

strategic advantage vs strategic target

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10
Q

differentiation
porters generic strategies

A

unique attribute valued by the customer
industry wide

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11
Q

porters generic strategies
overall cost leadership

A

source of cost advantage
industry wide

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12
Q

porters generic strategies
focus

A

both differentiation and overall cost leadership
particular segment

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13
Q

generic strategy

A

cost leadership
differentiation

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14
Q

key strategic elements: cost leadership

A

Scale
efficient plants
Design for manufacture
Control of overheads and R&D
Process innovation
Outsourcing
Avoidance of marginal customer accounts

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15
Q

key strategic elements: differentiation

A

Emphasis on branding, advertising, design, service, quality, and new product development

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16
Q

resource and organizational requirements: cost leadership

A

Access to capital
Process engineering skills
Frequent reports
Tight cost control
Specialization of functions and jobs
Incentives linked to quantitative targets

17
Q

resource and organizational requirements: differentiation

A

Marketing abilities
Product engineering skills
Cross
functional coordination
Creativity
Research capability
Incentives linked to qualitative
performance targets

18
Q

treacy and wiesermas value strategy 1993

A

product leadership
customer intimacy
operational excellence

19
Q

crawford and matthews value curve 2001
judge the

A

dominate
differentiate
at par
below
non acceptable

20
Q

crawford and matthews value curve 2001
with

A

access
connectivity
price
product
service

21
Q

crawford and matthews value curve 2001
steps

A

1 dominate on one attribute
2 differentiate on a compatible attribute
3 maintain parity on others

22
Q

customer relevancy framework: 5 attributes of all commercial transactions

A

products: goods and or services purchased
price: cost of goods
access: how easily customers obtain and use goods and or services
service: what is done extra before, during and after the sales
experience: how consumers feel about themselves as a result of goods and or services

23
Q

Mauborgne and chans blue ocean strategy

A

BOS is the simultaneous pursuit of differentiation and low cost
the aim of BOS is not to outperform the competition in the existing industry, but to create new market space or a blue ocean, thereby making the competition irrelevant

24
Q

difference between red ocean vs blue ocean

A

red ocean
compete in existing market space
beat the competition
exploit existing demand
make the value/cost trade off
align the whole system of a companies activities with its strategic choice of differentiation or low cost
——————————————————-
blue ocean
create uncontested market space
make the competition irrelevant
create and capture new demand
break the value/cost

25
value innovation
eliminate and reduce cost raise and create buyer value value innovation
26
4 actions framework
eliminate reduce create increase value analysis versus the industry standard
27
thales teixeira decoupling 5 steps for disrupting with decoupling
map the customer value chain identify the type of value find the weak link increase the specialization forces anticipate competitive response
28
thales teixeira decoupling unlucking the customer value chain
understand customers, and youll understand disruption understand their CVC customer value chain - customer journey, customer buying and decision making process understand monetary cost - effort cost - time cost
29
a business model from a customer perspective
a business model specifies how the firm creates value and from whom from the customer point of view “ a business model consists of the value a business creates for me, what it charges me in exchange for that value and what value et erodes for me
30
value creating
an activity that creates value for the customer such as staying in a hotel
31
value charging
an activity that is solely added to charge for the value created such as paying 200$ per night in a hotel
32
agile team
bottom up approach fast
33
value eroding
an activity that neither creates value for the customer nor charges for the value created, such as providing personal and payment information every time to book a hotel
34
5 step process for disrupting with decoupling
map the customer value chain (customer journey) identify the type of value find the weak link beat the incumbent competitor by reducing the monetary time or effort costs anticipate the competitive response (claim other parts in the value chain)
35
customer value chain/ customer journey
a customer doesnt only look at the product itself, but at the entire customer journey to evaluate the value of purchasing it or not if i want to eat a pizza at home: i have to make a trade off with healthy food, i have to choose to kind of pizza i want, look where and how to order it, i have to pay for ti and go get it, i have to eat it and get rid of the cardboard box
36
identify the type of value and the weak link
evaluate (erodes) choose (erodes) order (erodes) pay (charges) get it (erodes) consume (creates) dispose (erodes)
37
the disrupter decreases the time, effort or monetary cost growth by adjacent coupling
incumbent decoupling growth from adjacencies strengthening adjacent links new coupled incumbent