Topic Seven, Part 3 - Stock Control Flashcards

1
Q

What are raw materials?

A

All the stock or components to produce a finished good

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2
Q

What are work-in-progress stock?

A

Components are partially assembled to produce finished good

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3
Q

What are finished goods stock?

A

The completed product

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4
Q

How is satisfying demand a benefit of holding stock?

A

More stock to satisfy the demand

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5
Q

How is coping with fluctuations in demand a benefit of holding stock?

A

Holding stock allows a business to capitalise if demand surges

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6
Q

How is buffer stock a benefit of holding stock?

A

Insufficient stock means production stops, which costs thousands

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7
Q

How are economies of scale a benefit of holding stock?

A

Cost savings due to buying in bulk

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8
Q

Why are there storage costs of holding stock?

A

Warehouse space is more expensive

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9
Q

Why are there opportunity costs of holding stock?

A

Money spent on stock could be used elsewhere

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10
Q

Why are there depreciation costs of holding stock?

A

Stock may deprecate in value over time

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11
Q

Why are there security costs of holding stock?

A

Require security to care for stock

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12
Q

Why are there administrative costs of holding stock?

A

Costs of having stock delivered

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13
Q

What are the costs of holding stock?

A

The cost to insure lots of stock

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14
Q

What are stock control charts?

A

Charts to monitor stock levels

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15
Q

FURTHER REVISION ON UNDERSTANDING STOCK CONTROL CHARTS

A

PG 465

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16
Q

How do you calculate average level of stock?

A

Maximum stock level + minimum stock level / 2

17
Q

What is last in, first out (LIFO)?

A

Newer stock is sold before older stock (new products placed at the front on a shelf)

18
Q

What is first in, first out (FIFO)?

A

Older stock is sold before newer stock (new products placed at the back of a shelf)