ToV

Question 1

Name of the French Prime Minister??

Answer 1

Clemenceau

Question 2

British Prime Minister??

Answer 2

Loyld Goerge

Question 3

American President??

Answer 3

Woodrow Wilson

Question 4

what were Wilsons aims??

Answer 4

14 points, a safe democratic world, fair peace, self determination, league of nations

Question 5

aims of lyold goerge??

Answer 5

comprimise, punish germany, protect the empire, trade, future peace, keep public happy

Question 6

aims of Clemenceau??

Answer 6

blames germany = hard justice, angry= revenge, make germany pay reparations, inderpendent rhineland, take alsace-lorraine, peace= by crippling germany

Question 7

how many acres of french land had been destroyed?

Answer 7

8000 acres

Question 8

how many french building were destroyed

Answer 8

250000

Question 9

What is an armatice??

Answer 9

an agreement to stop fighting

Question 10

what are reparations

Answer 10

payment that would have to be made to pay off the damages caused by the war

Question 11

how many soldiers were germany allowed?

Answer 11

100,000 men

Question 12

how many battleships and seamen were germany allowed

Answer 12

1500 and 6 battleships

Question 13

What was the total cost of the reparations

Answer 13

£6600 million or 6.6 billion

Question 14

what 4 military areas were germany not allowed

Answer 14

no airforce, no tanks, no submarines, no conscription

Question 15

What happened to Danzig

Answer 15

it was made a free city

Question 16

what was anschluss

Answer 16

union between austria and germany banned

Question 17

what covernant was set up by the treaty

Answer 17

league of nations - an agreement not to fight

Question 18

what is a covenant

Answer 18

the rules for the deafeated nation

Question 19

what article was the war guilt clause

Answer 19

article 231

Question 20

what did the war guilt clause mean

Answer 20

that germany had to say they were to blame for the war

Question 21

which 5 countries gained land from germany?

Answer 21

poland, france, Belguim, lithunia, Denmark

Question 22

what happened to Alsace-Lorraine?

Answer 22

Givern to France

Question 23

who was the treaty of Breast-Litovisk was signed by who and what did it agree

Answer 23

Germany and russia, germany got loads of new land

Question 24

where is the rhineland?

Answer 24

between france and germany it was made a demilatarized zone

Question 25

what happened to the saar

Answer 25

made under the control of Lon for 15 years, and france givern coalfields as part of the reparations

Question 26

why did the germans hate the tov

Answer 26

all germans hated it- they thought they would get fair peace based on ww 14 points. the fact that they were so harsh to the russians was conveinatly forgotten

Question 27

why did the french hate the tov

Answer 27

they felt that Germany wasnt treated harsh enough and therefore they wern't safe from future invasions.

Question 28

Why did Briton hate the tov

Answer 28

they thought it was to harsh and would effect trade

Question 29

why did the USA hate the ToV

Answer 29

saw it as a way of including the usa in the european squabbles (USA return to isolationism)

Question 30

Why did germany feel the ToV was UNFAIR

Answer 30

``` Unrepresented Not allowed to join LoN Forced to accept the terms (diktat) Angry with armed forces reductions Injustice - war guilt loss of land etc Reparations to high ```

Question 31

what year were the cost of reparations decided

Answer 31

1921

Question 32

what percentage of its land did germany lose

Answer 32

10%

Question 33

how much of its oversea colonies did germany lose

Answer 33

all of them

Question 34

how much of germanys population did it lose

Answer 34

12.5%

Question 35

how much of its iron and steel indstry did germany lose

Answer 35

almost half

Question 36

how much of the coalfields did germany losse

Answer 36

16%

Question 37

why did gemany sign the treaty of versaille

Answer 37

because their army commander Hindenburg said germany could not possibly win

Question 38

what were the 4 other treaties?

Answer 38

(SaiNTS) saint germain (with austria) Neuilly (with bulgaria) trianin (with hungary severes (with turkey)

Question 39

Who was treated the most harshly and why?

Answer 39

Germany because as was most to blame

Question 40

what did all the losing counties have to do?

Answer 40

disarm, pay reparations, lose land

Question 41

which of the losing countries were invited to the drawing up of the treaties?

Answer 41

none of them

Question 42

in which countries were the treaty of severes (turkey thought to harsh and which thught it wasnt harsh enough?

Answer 42

Thought it was to harsh: Britian, America | Not harsh enough: france

Question 43

How did germany react to the ToV

Answer 43

they hated it