Toxidromes Flashcards

1
Q

Miosis

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotic

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2
Q

Mydriasis

A

Anticholinergic

Sympathomimetic

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3
Q

Seizures

A

Anticholinergic
Cholinergic
Hallucinogenic
Sympathomimetic

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4
Q

Delirium + memory loss

A

anticholinergic

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5
Q

confusion

A

cholinergic

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6
Q

Disorientation
hallucinations
visual illusions
panic

A

Hallucinogenic

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7
Q

AMS

A

opiates/narcotics

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8
Q

Coma
stupor
sedation
progressive deterioration of CNS

A

Sedative/hypnotics

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9
Q

Delusions
paranoia
anxiety

A

Sympathomimetics

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10
Q

Flushed skin

A

anticholineric

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11
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Cholinergic

Sympathomimetic

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12
Q

Moist skin

A

hallucinogenic

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13
Q

Urinary retention

Decreased bowel sounds

A

Anticholinergic

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14
Q

Hot as a hare, dry as a bone, red as a beet, blind as a bat

A

Anticholinergic

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15
Q
Weakness
salivation
lacrimation
defecation
emesis
muscle fasciculations
A

cholinergic

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16
Q

Hyperactive bowel sounds

A

hallucinogenic

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17
Q

shock

A

opiates/narcotics

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18
Q

hyperreflexia

A

sympathomimetic

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19
Q

Tachycardia

A

Anticholinergic

Hallucinogenic

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20
Q

Bradycardia

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotic

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21
Q

Either tachycardia or bradycardia

A

Sympathomimetic

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22
Q

Pure alpha agonists cause (Sympathomimetic)

A

bradycardia

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23
Q

Hypertension

A

Anticholinergic
Hallucinogenic
Sympathomimetic

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24
Q

Hypothermia

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotics

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25
Tachypnea
Cholinergic | Hallucinogenic
26
Apnea
sedative/hypnotic
27
Shallow, slow breaths
opiates/narcotics
28
Hyperthermia
anticholinergic
29
Antihistamines
anticholinergic
30
Scopolamine
anticholinergic
31
Atropine
anticholinergic
32
Tricyclic antidepressants
anticholinergic | deadly in 1 dose
33
Benztropine
anticholinergic
34
Angel trumpet
anticholinergic
35
Jimson weed
anticholinergic
36
Organophosphates
Cholinergic
37
Carbamates
cholinergic
38
Mushrooms
cholinergic
39
Amphetamines
Hallucinogenic
40
Cannabinoids
Hallucinogenic
41
Cocaine
Hallucinogenic
42
Phencyclidine (PCP)
Hallucinogenic
43
Propoxyphene
Opiates/narcotics
44
Dextromethorphan
Opiates/narcotics
45
Barbiturates
Sedative/hypnotic
46
Benzodiazepines
Sedative/hypnotic
47
Ethanol
Sedative/hypnotic
48
Anticonvulsants
Sedative/hypnotic
49
Cocaine
Sympathomimetic
50
Amphetamines/meth
Sympathomimetic
51
Ephedrine/sudafed
Sympathomimetic
52
Ma huang
Sympathomimetic
53
Albuterol
Sympathomimetic
54
Phenylpropanolamine
Sympathomimetic
55
Aspirin
Deadly in 1 dose
56
CCBs
Deadly in 1 dose
57
theophylline
Deadly in 1 dose
58
hydrocarbon oils
Deadly in 1 dose
59
beta blockers
Deadly in 1 dose
60
camphor
Deadly in 1 dose
61
clonidine
Deadly in 1 dose
62
iron
Deadly in 1 dose
63
lindane
Deadly in 1 dose
64
methyl salicylate
Deadly in 1 dose
65
methadone
Deadly in 1 dose
66
nicotine
Deadly in 1 dose
67
chloroquine
Deadly in 1 dose
68
acetaminophen antidote
acetylcysteine
69
benzodiazepine antidotes
flumazenil
70
narcotics antidote
naloxone
71
Hypotension
Opiate/narcotics