TOXINS/ TREATMENT Flashcards
(20 cards)
1
Q
Acetaminophen
A
N- acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)
2
Q
AChE inhinitors, organophosphate
A
Atropine >Pralidoxime
3
Q
Antimuscuranic, anticholinergic agents
A
Physostigmine
Control hyperthermia
4
Q
Arsenic
A
Dimercarpol
Succimer
5
Q
Benzodiazepines
A
Flumazenil
6
Q
B- blockers
A
Atropine
Glucagon
7
Q
Carbon monoxide
A
100% O2
Hyperbaric O2
8
Q
Copper
A
Penicillinamine
Trientine
9
Q
Cyanide
A
Nitrite +thiosulphate
Hydroxycobolamin
10
Q
Digitalis
A
Anti- dig Fab fragments
11
Q
Heparin
A
Protamine sulfate
12
Q
Iron
A
Deferoxamine
Derferasirox
Deferiprone
13
Q
Lead
A
EDTA
Dimercaprol
Succimer
Penicillamine
14
Q
Mercury
A
Dimercaprol
Succimer
15
Q
Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
A
Fomepizole> ethanol
Dialysis
16
Q
Methemoglobin
A
Methylene blue Vitamin C (reducing agent)
17
Q
Opiods
A
Naloxone
18
Q
Salicylates
A
NaHCO3 (alkalinize urine)
Dialysis
19
Q
TCAs
A
NaHCO3 (stabalize cardiac cell membrane)
20
Q
Warfarin
A
Vitamin K (delayed effect) Fresh frozen plasma (immediate effect)
