TPC 431 Flashcards
(25 cards)
Refrigeration is the process of _____________the air in a defined space.
Lowering the temperature of
The temperature of a material decreases if the material ____________ and nothing else happens that would have the opposite effect.
Contacts a cooler material
The two kinds of air conditioning are:
Comfort and process
One of the physical states of matter is:
Gas
You can cause matter to change its physical state by:
Adding or removing heat
Thermal energy that is directly related to the temperature of a material is called _________heat.
Sensible
A temperature of 45° is about the same as ____°C.
-7
Heat can be transferred from one place to another by the process of:
Conduction
The latent heat of vaporization of a substance is the amount of heat the substance absorbs as it:
Evaporates
A refrigeration system has been turned off for several days. It contains both liquid refrigerant and vapor. Suddenly a line containing the refrigerant breaks. What happens inside the system?
The liquid refrigerant boils
From the compressor, refrigerant flows to the:
Condenser
Compared to a dry-expansion evaporator, a flooded evaporator of the same size is:
More efficient
The purpose of a cooling medium is to:
Remove heat from compressed refrigerant vapor
An automatic expansion valve is a metering device that maintains a constant pressure in the:
Evaporator
The properties of air that are important in psychrometrics include:
Enthalpy
In a sling psychrometer, the wet-bulb temperature is usually lower than the dry-bulb. If the difference is very small, you know that the air is quite:
Humid
Air that is saturated is air that is at the:
Dewpoint temperature
Relative humidity changes if the ______ changes, but the specific humidity does not.
Dry-bulb temperature
To calculate the enthalpy of a sample of air, you must include:
Latent heat of the water vapor
In order to remove the moisture that enters a refrigeration system during repair, you must evacuate the system by using a ______ to make all the moisture vaporize.
Vacuum pump
One useful method of detecting leaks in a refrigeration system involves using a(n) _______ leak detector.
Electronic
Relative humidity can be measured directly with a(n):
Hygrometer
Which of the following is a correct match between an electrical value and the instrument used to measure it?
Resistance; ohmmeter
In the list below, identify the line that correctly matches one of the classes of work-area hazard to an example of that class of hazard.
Chemical; container of refrigerant