TQ Flashcards

1
Q

oxygen is a

A

carrier

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2
Q

least rapid acting anesthetic

A

halothane

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3
Q

T/F isoflurane is a more potent cardiac depressant than halothane

A

false

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4
Q

most rubber soluble, release of gas from equipment

A

methoxyflurane

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5
Q

methoxyflurane is biotransformed by body what percent

A

50%

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6
Q

N2O is a part of anesthetic protocol b/c of all except

A

replace O2 in anesthetic circuit

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7
Q

O2 flow rate for how long

A

5 minutes

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8
Q

no more than __% nitrous oxide delivered to patient

A

60%

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9
Q

what is never used in a closed circuit

A

N2O

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10
Q

what shouldnt be used as part of anesthetic if it has intestinal obstruction

A

N2O

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11
Q

how much isoflurane is biotransformed in the body

A

0.2%

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12
Q

inhalant anesthesia with low ________ have short induction/recovery periods

A

solubility coefficient

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13
Q

highly volatile anesthetics are best suited for __

A

precision vaporizers

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14
Q

vaporizer induction setting for sevoflurane

A

4-6%

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15
Q

to lighten patient under inhalant anesthesia

A

turn vaporizer setting off or down

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16
Q

sevoflurane is primarily eliminated by

A

respiration

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17
Q

lowest blood/gas coefficient

A

sevoflurane

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18
Q

N2O is what color

A

blue

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19
Q

maintenance vaporizer setting of isoflurane is

A

1.5-2.5%

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20
Q

which has the most analgesia

A

methoxyflurane

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21
Q

non precision vaporizer

A

methoxyflurane

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22
Q

sevoflurane biotransformed

A

3%

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23
Q

effects of halothane on the body doesnt include

A

nystagmus

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24
Q

what drug requires a preservative

A

halothane

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25
sevoflurane trait
severe heart depression
26
MAC changes for administration, age, anemia but NOT
breed
27
alpha 2 agonist that provides excellent sedation, muscle relaxation and analgesia
xylazine
28
agent avoided in geriatric patient
xylazine
29
phenothiazine tranquilizers do what to the NS
suppress sympathetic nervous system
30
IV takes how long to effect
30-60 seconds
31
the effect of administrating atropine
mydriasis
32
what drug won't slow the heart rate?
anticholinergics
33
appropriate use of anticholinergics drugs does not include
increase peristalsis
34
xylazine is two things
analgesic and tranquilizer
35
acepromazine category
phenothiazide
36
breath holding occurs in what stage
stage 2
37
the main concern if a cats HR decreases to 100 bpm during anesthesia
stage 3 plane 4
38
HR 230
too light a plane of anesthesia
39
what prolongs anesthetic recovery
hypothermia
40
esophageal stethoscope monitors
HR and RR
41
excitement stage
stage 2
42
what stage? cool extremities, weak pulse, bradycardia
stage 4
43
inject anes agent rapidly and this will happen
skip stage 2
44
minimum HR large breed dog
60 bpm
45
what cant you use to monitor pigmented gingivae
pinnae
46
does brisk palpebral reflex occur in S3 P2
no
47
use ketamine to diminish the value of
eye position
48
how often are vital signs recorded
5 minutes
49
what pt should mask induction with inhalants be avoided?
impaired resp function
50
not a true reflex
jaw tone
51
moribund
not expected to live past 24 hours
52
guafenesin used in horses/cattle to provide
muscle relaxation
53
mg/ml 2% lidocaine =
20mg/ml
54
does butorphanol have analgesic effect
some
55
the last muscle to be paralyzed in NMB
diaphragm
56
epidural analgesia could not be used for
enucleation
57
spinal analgesia due to spinal block
intrathecal block
58
cyclohexamine agent
ketamine
59
bupivicaine
longest duration
60
Succinylcholine
NMB
61
interfere with transmission of electrical impulses along nerve fiber
local anesthetics
62
are NMB injected around the nerve
no
63
minimum length of time water can be given before surgery
2 hours
64
meds that shouldnt be given before surgery
heartworm preventative
65
geriatric
7 or depends on breed
66
naloxone
antagonist
67
is acepromazine controlled substance
no
68
oxymorphone
sick, debilitated pt
69
most effective on visceral pain
butorphanol
70
drugs are considered ________ if action at receptor is to stimulate
agonist
71
gas cylinders are attached by
yoke
72
rebreathing system consist of inner tubing surrounded by larger corrugated tubing
F circuit
73
pin indexing prevents
o2 and n2o cylinders form being exchanged
74
atropine blocks stimulation of what nerve
cranial nerve X