Tracts Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Four ascending tracts

A

Dorsal column medial leminiscal, Anterolateral system, Spinocerebellar, Cuneocerebellar

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2
Q

Modalities carried by the DCML

A

Fine touch, Vibration, Conscious propriception

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3
Q

Terminal point of DCML

A

Cerebral cortex

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4
Q

Point of dessucation of the DCML

A

Medulla

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5
Q

Divisions of the anterolateral system

A

Anterior and lateral spinothalamic

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6
Q

Modalities carried by the anterior spinothalamic tract

A

Crude touch, Pressure

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7
Q

Modalities carried by the lateral spinothalamic tract

A

Pain, Temprature

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8
Q

Terminal point of the anterolateral system

A

Cerebral cortex

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9
Q

Point of dessucation of the anterolateral system

A

1-2 levels higher than it joins

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10
Q

Modalities carried by the spinocerebellar tract

A

Unconscious proprioception of the lower limbs

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11
Q

Terminal point of the spinocerebellar tract

A

Cerebellum

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12
Q

Point of dessucation of the spinocerebellar tract

A

Anterior portion does twice in the spine, Posterior does not

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13
Q

Modalities carried by the cuneocerebellar tract

A

Unconscious proprioception of the upper limbs

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14
Q

Terminal point of the cuneocerebellar tract

A

Cerebellum

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15
Q

Point of dessucation of the cuneocerebellar tract

A

None

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16
Q

Division of the spinal cord in which first order neurones of the DCML tract from the lower limbs travel

A

Fasciculus gracilis

17
Q

Division of the spinal cord in which first order neurones of the DCML tract from the upper limbs travel

A

Fasciculus cuneatus

18
Q

Descending tracts

A

Corticospinal, Corticobulbar, Vestibulospinal, Reticulospinal, Rubrospinal, Tectospinal

19
Q

Modalities carried by the corticospinal tract

A

Voluntary muscle control

20
Q

Start point of the corticospinal tract

A

Cerebral cortex

21
Q

Portion of dessucation of the corticospinal tract

A

Lateral (85%) portion in the medulla, Anterior (15%) portion in the spinal cord

22
Q

Modalities carried by the corticobulbar tract

A

Voluntary muscle control in the head and neck

23
Q

Start point of the corticobulbar tract

A

Cerebral cortex

24
Q

Modalities carried by the vestibulospinal tract

A

Control balance and posture

25
Start point of the vestibulospinal tract
Vestibular nuclei
26
Point of dessucation of the vestibulospinal tract
None
27
Modalities carried by the reticulospinal tract
Coordinate autonomic movements
28
Start points of the reticulospinal tract
Medial portion from the reticular formation of the pons, Lateral portion from the reticular formation of the medulla
29
Point of dessucation of the reticulospinal tract
None
30
Modalities carried by the rubrospinal tract
Control flexor muscle tone
31
Start point of the rubrospinal tract
Red nucleus of midbrain
32
Point of dessucation of the rubrospinal tract
Brainstem
33
Modalities carried by the tectospinal tract
Control movement of eyes in relation to head
34
Start point of the tectospinal tract
Superior colliculus
35
Point of dessucation of the tectospinal tract
Midbrain
36
Tracts running through the internal capsule
Corticospinal, Corticobulbar, Anterolateral system