Trade Flashcards by Ross Freeman

Q

Trade

A

التجارة (al-tijārā)

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Q

Import

A

استيراد (istihrād)

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Q

Export

A

تصدير (taṣdīr)

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Q

Tariff

A

تعريفة (taʿrīfa)

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Q

Embargo

A

حظر (ḥaẓr)

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Q

Subsidy

A

دعم (daʿm)

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Q

Customs

A

جمارك (jamārik)

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Q

Free Trade Agreement

A

اتفاقية التجارة الحرة (ittifāqiyyat al-tijārā al-ḥurrā)

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Q

Logistics

A

لوجستيات (lūjisṭiyāt)

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Q

Supply Chain

A

سلسلة التوريد (silsilat al-tawrīd)

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Q

Globalization

A

العولمة (al-ʿūlama)

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Q

Container

A

حاوية (ḥāwiya)

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Q

Port

A

ميناء (mināʾ)

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Q

Shipping

A

شحن (shaḥn)

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Q

Air Freight

A

شحن جوي (shaḥn jawī)

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Q

Sea Freight

A

شحن بحري (shaḥn baḥrī)

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Q

Insurance

A

تأمين (taʾmīn)

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Q

Invoice

A

فاتورة (fātūra)

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Q

Bill of Lading

A

بوليصة الشحن (būlīṣat al-shaḥn)

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Q

Letter of Credit

A

خطاب ضمان (khattāb ḍamān)

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Q

Negotiation

A

تفاوض (tafāwuḍ)

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Q

Contract

A

عقد (ʿaqd)

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Q

Dispute Resolution

A

تسوية المنازعات (taswiyat al-manāzīʿāt)

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Q

Arbitration

A

تحكيم (taḥkīm)

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Mediation

وساطة (wusāṭa)

Economic Cooperation

التعاون الاقتصادي (al-taʿāwun al-iqtiṣādī)

Investment

استثمار (istithmār)

FDI

الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر (al-istithmār al-ajnabī al-mubāshir)

JV

مشروع مشترك (mašrūʿ muštarak)

IP

الملكية الفكرية (al-milkiyyat al-fikriyya)

Trademark

علامة تجارية (ʿalāma tajāriyya)

Fair Trade

التجارة العادلة (al-tijārā al-ʿādala)

To import

يستورد (yastūrid)

To export

يصدر (yuṣdir)

To trade

يتاجر (yatājar)

To negotiate

يتفاوض (yatfāwuḍ)

To ship

يشحن (yašḥan)

To buy

يشتري (yaštarī)

To sell

يبيع (yabiʿ)

To invest

يستثمر (yastathmir)

To manufacture

يصنع (yaṣnaʿ)

To distribute

يوزع (yūzaʿ)

To advertise

يعلن (yuʿlan)

To market

يسوق (yasūq)

To compete

يتنافس (yatnāfas)

To regulate

ينظم (yanẓum)

To protect

يحمي (yaḥmī)

To declare

يدلي (yadlī)

To tax

يفرض ضريبة (yifrid ḍarība)

Customs duties

رسوم جمركية (rusūm jamrukiyya)

Inspection (customs)

تفتيش (taftīsh)

Agriculture

زراعة (zirāʿa)

Livestock

مواشي (mawāshī)

Manufactured goods

منتجات مصنّعة (muntajāt muṣannaʿa)

Prohibited goods

بضاعة ممنوعة (biḍāʿa mamnūʿa)

Restricted goods

بضاعة مقيدة (biḍāʿa maqīda)

Customs clearance

تخليص جمركي (takhlīṣ jamrukī)

Customs house

بيت الجمارك (bayt al-jamārik)

Customs declaration

نموذج الإقرار الجمركي (namūḏaj al-iqrar al-jamrukī)

VAT

ضريبة القيمة المضافة (ḍarībat al-qīma al-muḍāfa)

Excise duty

ضريبة الاستهلاك (ḍarībat al-istihlāk)

Customs seizure

حجز جمركي (ḥajz jamrukī)

Customs penalty

غرامة جمركية (gharāma jamrukiyya)

Customs appeal

طعن جمركي (ṭaʿn jamrukī)

Wharf, pier or quay

رصيف (raṣīf)

Port terminal

محطة الميناء (maḥṭat al-mināʾ)

Container terminal

محطة الحاويات (maḥṭat al-ḥawāyāt)

Bulk terminal

محطة البضائع السائبة (maḥṭat al-biḍāʿa al-sāʾiba)

Crane

رافعة (rāfaʿa)

Warehouse

مستودع (mustawdaʿ)

Customs warehouse

مظلة الجمارك (maẓallat al-jamārik)

Industry

صناعة (ṣināʿa)

Factory

مصنع (muṣnaʿ)

Manufacturing

تصنيع (taṣnīʿ)

Production

إنتاج (intāj)

Automation

أتمتة (atamta)

Technology

تكنولوجيا (tiknūlūjiyā)

Innovation

ابتكار (ibtikār)

R&D

البحث والتطوير (al-baḥth wa-t-taṭwīr)

SCM

إدارة سلسلة التوريد (idārat silsilat al-tawrīd)

Transport

نقل (naql)

Infrastructure

البنية التحتية (al-binya al-taḥtiyya)

Industrial Revolution

الثورة الصناعية (al-thawra al-ṣināʿiyya)

Industrialisation

التصنيع (taṣnīʿ)

Industrial Zone

المنطقة الصناعية (al-minṭaqat al-ṣināʿiyya)

IoT

إنترنت الأشياء (internet al-ašyāʾ)

Climate change

تغير المناخ (taghayyur al-manākh)

Renewable energy

الطاقة المتجددة (al-ṭāqat al-mutajaddida)

Oil

نفط (nifṭ)

Gold

ذهب (dhahab)

Copper

نحاس (nuḥās)

Silver

فضة (fidḍa)

Aluminium

ألمنيوم (alumniyum)

Iron ore

خام الحديد (khām al-ḥadīd)

Wheat

قمح (qamaḥ)

Corn

ذرة (dhurra)

Rice

أرز (arz)

Soybeans

فول الصويا (fūl al-ṣūyā)

Cotton

قطن (quṭn)

Coffee

قهوة (qahwa)

Cocoa

كاكاو (kakāw)

Rubber

مطاط (maṭṭāṭ)

Commodity exchange

بورصة السلع (būrṣat al-silʿ)

Futures market

سوق العقود الآجلة (sūq al-ʿuqūd al-ājala)

Spot market

سوق الفورية (sūq al-fūriyya)

OTC market

سوق خارج البورصة (sūq khārij al-būrṣa)

Spot contract

عقد الفورية (ʿaqd al-fūriyya)

Futures contract

عقد آجل (ʿaqd ājil)

Forward contract

عقد آجل (ʿaqd ājil)

Swap contract

عقد المبادلة (ʿaqd al-mubādala)

Option contract

عقد الخيار (ʿaqd al-khiyār)

Rail transport

النقل بالسكك الحديدية (al-naql bil-sukk al-ḥadīdiyya)

Pipeline transport

النقل عبر الأنابيب (al-naql ʿibr al-anābīb)