Training Review Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Legally starts someone’s case; could be a variety of types so look at what type and look for a case number

A

Petition

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2
Q

How long you have to respond to a petition; mandatory pattern form; tells what court to file and where to send response to petitioner

A

Summons

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3
Q

An acknowledgement that you have been served; does not mean you agree to the petition

A

Acceptance of Service

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4
Q

A mid-trial motion stating that after the petitioner rests their case, if they haven’t met requirements under the statute, the court can deny relief and dismiss the case

A

Civil Rule 41

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5
Q

Petitioner or proposed guardian must show that there is an emergency; the appointment of a guardian prevents substantial harm to minor’s health/safety/welfare and that no one else has the authority/ability/willingness to prevent such harm. ONLY IN PLACE FOR 60 DAYS.

A

Emergency Minor Guardianship

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6
Q

Can be brought forth by anyone if there is no parent willing/able to care for a minor, or if there is consent to a guardianship

A

Standard Petition for Guardianship

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7
Q

Letters demonstrating that legally, the guardian’s home is where the minor belongs

A

Letters for Guardianship

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8
Q

A legal document that authorizes one person (the “agent”) to act on behalf of another (the “principal”) in making certain financial, legal, or health decisions. Child support unavailable through this.

A

Power of Attorney

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9
Q

Transportation to school, medical needs, social connections, etc.

A

Parenting functions

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10
Q

Outlines the ways one can become a parent; WA has its own version:

  • giving birth (not including surrogacy)
  • Affidavit of Paternity (signed by both parents and notarized)
  • presumptive parentage
  • court action (genetic testing ordered)
A

Uniform Parentage Act

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11
Q

When one party gives birth within 300 days of a divorce, the other party has:

A

Presumptive Parentage

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12
Q

A lab test; at-home tests or simple knowledge are not sufficient

A

Evidence of Paternity

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13
Q

a legal term for someone who is not a biological or adoptive parent but has, for a substantial period, assumed the role of a parent in a child’s life, providing care, affection, and guidance

A

De Facto Parentage

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14
Q

Filed when the state or one parent alleges the other parent is unfit

A

Dependency Petition

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15
Q

a legal document filed with a court that requests the end or cessation of something, such as an existing order, a court proceeding, or parental rights

A

Petition to Terminate

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16
Q

Filed when paternity comes into question, if the child is under 4 years old; may be denied if genetic testing doesn’t happen before the 4 year deadline

A

Petition for the Adjudication of Parentage

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17
Q

Legal document which creates a residency schedule and a request for child support

A

Petition to Establish a Parenting Plan

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18
Q

Must happen before a proposal for modification; must prove the other parent is unresponsive or uncooperative (via dispute resolution) before filing this.

A

Alternative Dispute Resolution

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19
Q

List of questions and information about a party like their identification, residency, marriage date etc. needed so the court can finalize the case

A

Interrogatories

20
Q

Needed if dividing retirement money

A

QDRO (Qualified Domestic Relations Order)

21
Q

Form that tells you what you did wrong while filing and how to fix it

A

Order of Deficiencies

22
Q

Asking the same judge or commissioner to change their mind on a matter; must show abuse of discretion or must bring new evidence that you couldn’t before for reasons beyond your control; must be filed within 10 days of the decision and heard within 30 days unless there is good cause

A

Reconsideration

23
Q

Bringing a final administrative decision to the superior court; must be filed within 30 days of the final decision

24
Q

Asking a judge to make a different decision than a commissioner made; all pleadings that went before comm. must also go before the judge + submit copies of what both sides filed; must be filed within 10 days of the decision and heard within 30 days unless there is good cause

25
Asking the superior court judge to interpret the law; judge does not have to make a different decision than commissioner or give the commissioner’s decision any weight, but the facts of the case remain the same
De Novo Review
26
Claim in an appeal that a judge or commissioner’s final decision was clearly unreasonable, erroneous, or arbitrary, and not justified by the facts or applicable law
Abuse of Discretion
27
Judge asks you a lot of questions
Hot bench
28
Judge asks few or no questions
Cold bench
29
Filed when the other party has been served a petition or summons and failed to respond
Motion for Default
30
WAC
Washington Administrative Code
31
RCW
Revised Code of Washington
32
OAH; if you lose an appeal here, you can appeal to the superior court
Office of Administrative Hearings
33
Behavior that disobeys or disrespects the authority of a court, its orders, or its proceedings. It can be either civil or criminal, and both involve disrespecting the court and potentially obstructing its function.
Contempt
34
REFRAD
Released From Active Duty
35
Provides legal and financial protections to qualified service members during their military service
SCRA
36
To pause a case for a service member; request for this must be by letter (or other communications) and include 1) Facts establishing material effect 2) Date service member can appear 3) Letter (etc.) from commander stating no leave is authorized
Stay Request
37
An enforceable agreement most concerned with the child(ren)’s best interest
Parenting Plan
38
A legal document which waives SCRA protections, executed during or after the period of active duty
Waiver of SCRA Protections
39
An enforceable agreement most concerned with the child(ren)’s home having sufficient resources
Child Support
40
Legal process allowing parties to split assets/debts, get a parenting plan if needed, sell property etc. while retaining certain marital benefits
Separation
41
Filed after six months of separation to convert the decree into divorce; AKA “Dissolution Decree”
Motion to Convert Legal Separation Order to Final Divorce Order
42
Tells the court you and your spouse are back together and want no further action on your divorce case; still may take ~6 months for case to close formally
Notice of Reconciliation
43
Filed when one party wants a separation
Petition for Legal Separation
44
Filed when one party wants a divorce
Petition for Dissolution of Marriage
45
Sworn testimony of party or one of their witnesses; assists court in ruling on a motion. Should be full of FACTS, which can be supported by evidence.
Declaration
46
Request being made to commissioner or judge
Motion