DNA to RNA is called…
Transcription
RNA to Protein is called…
Translation
The means by which cells read out or express genetic info in their cells is known as.
Transcription and translation
In what part of the cell does transcription occur?
In the nucleus
In what part of the cell does translation occur?
In the cytoplasm
An RNA transcript is not complete , where will its location be?
ONLY COMPLETED RNA transcripts go to the nucleus
T/F RNA is double stranded
False, its single stranded
What kind of sugar is in RNA
Ribose
What are the bases found in RNA
CGAU
What are the bases found in dna
ATCG
What kind of sugar is found in DNA
Deoxyribose
What 3 general things do DNA and RNA have in common
Sugar , phosphate, base
What are the 3 major types of RNA
mRNA, tRNA, rRNA
What kind of RNA is this : long strands of rna that are formed complimentary to one strand ( carry out nucleotide sequence)
MRNA
What kind of RNA is this? Associates with proteins to form ribosomes in the cytoplasm
RRNA
What kind of RNA is this ? Smaller segments of RNA nucleotides that transport amino acids to ribosomes where proteins are made
tRNA
What are the 2 major categories of RNA
Coding and non coding
The only coding rna is known as
mRNA
Are all genes expressed with the same efficiencies
NO! Different genes are expressed with different efficiencies. ( some make more proteins and some make less)
The synthesis of RNA is under the direction of ….
The synth