transducers Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

what is the most common material used

A

PZT (Lead Zirconate Titanate)

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2
Q

Phased is electronically or mechanically steered

A

electronically

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3
Q

is it a vector

A

if you can angle the transducer. rectangle to trapezoid

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4
Q

mechanical transducer

A

physical movement of sweep, contains a single element, fixed focus, fan or sector shape, pzt disk shaped

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5
Q

electronic transducer

A

electronic activation

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6
Q

“array” transducer

A

closely spaced PZT’s

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7
Q

“phased” transducer means

A

multiple-focus or adjustable, needs electronic steering

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8
Q

annular phased transducer

A

mechanical transducer, electronically steered

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9
Q

linear array/switched array transducer

A

electronic transducer

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10
Q

curved array transducer

A

electronic transducer

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11
Q

phased array transducer

A

electronic transducer

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12
Q

as the beam moves further away-

A

there is a decreased spatial resolution and image quality

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13
Q

when the mechanical transducer’s crystal malfunction how does the image look

A

image is lost, nothing is shown

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14
Q

piezoelectric effect

A

conversion of turning sound (pressure waves) into electrical volts, during reception

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15
Q

reverse piezoelectric effect

A

conversion of electrical volts into sound waves, during transmission

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