transition metals Flashcards
(40 cards)
1
Q
silver
A
Ag+1
2
Q
Gold
A
Au+3
3
Q
Cobalt
A
Co+2
4
Q
Manganese
A
Mn+2
5
Q
Nickel
A
Ni+2
6
Q
Zinc
A
Zn+2
7
Q
copper I
A
cuprous (Cu+)
8
Q
Mercury I
A
mercurous (Hg +1)
9
Q
Iron II
A
Ferrous (Fe +2)
10
Q
Chromium II
A
Chromous (Cr+2)
11
Q
Lead II
A
Plumbous (Pb+2)
12
Q
Tin II
A
stannous (Sn+2)
13
Q
Copper II
A
cupric (Cu+2)
14
Q
mercury II
A
mercuric (Hg+2)
15
Q
iron III
A
ferric (Fe+2)
16
Q
chromium III
A
chromic (Cr+2)
17
Q
lead IV
A
plumbic (Pb+4)
18
Q
tin Iv
A
stannic (Sn+4)
19
Q
hydrogen
A
H+
20
Q
nitrogen
A
N+3
21
Q
Phosphorous
A
P+3
22
Q
hydride
A
H-
23
Q
nitride
A
N-3
24
Q
phosphide
A
P-3
25
-ate
-ic acid
26
-ite
-ous acid
27
-ide
hydro- -ic acid
28
covalent compound
two nonmetals
uses prefixes
2nd element ends in -ide
29
ionic compound
one metal and one nonmetal
have net charge of 0
monatomic end in -ide
polyatomic end in -ate, -ite
(except for cyanide, hydroxide)
30
1
mono-
31
2
di-
32
3
tri-
33
4
tetra-
34
5
penta-
35
6
hexa-
36
7
hepta-
37
8
octa-
38
9
nona-
39
10
deca-
40
H+ + OH- =
acid + base =
neutral
