Transpo ! Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

auto car, motor car or car

A

Automobile

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2
Q

a wheeled motor vehicle used for transporting goods or
passengers, which also carries its own engine or motor.

A

AUTOMOBILE

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3
Q

The word automobile comes from the ancient Greek
word αὐτός (autós, meaning _________)?

A

Self

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4
Q

the Latin word
mobilis

A

(movable)

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5
Q

the Latin word carrus or carrum

A

Wheeled vehicle

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6
Q

the Middle English word carre

A

Cart

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7
Q

the Gaulish word karros

A

Gallic Chariot

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8
Q

________ is considered as one of the most important
mechanical inventions of all times.

A

The wheel

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9
Q

The wheel has been
used by man since the beginning of ________

A

civilization.

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10
Q

The invention of the wheel perhaps happened in
the _________?

A

late Neolithic age.

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11
Q

Invention of the potter’s wheel,
Chalcolithic (Ubaid period)

BC?

A

4500 BC

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12
Q

Chalcolithic, earliest wheeled vehicles,
“domestication of the horse”

BC?

A

4500-3300 BC

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13
Q

Earliest wheeled vehicle

A

Chalcolithic

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14
Q

Early Bronze Age
BC?

A

3300-2200 BC

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15
Q

Middle Bronze Age, invention of the
spoked wheel and the chariot

BC

A

2200-1550 BC

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16
Q

History tells us that wheel was most likely invented ________
in around ______?

A

Mesopotamia (modern day Iraq) and 3500 BC

17
Q

Age of the wheel

A

5500 years old

18
Q

first use of the wheel for transportation was in ______? _____BC?

A

Mesopotamian chariots in 3200 BC

19
Q

Egyptians started using wheel with

20
Q

introduced an iron rim around
the wheel in the first millennium BC.

A

Celtic-chariots

21
Q

Types of wheels

A

Wooden Wheel, Wheel with spokes, wheel

22
Q

is a vehicle designed for transport, using two
wheels.

23
Q

A _____is pulled or pushed by one or more
people.

24
Q

The draught animals used for carts

A

horses or ponies, mules, oxen, water buffalo ,donkeys, goats, large dogs

25
Types of carts
horse-cart dog- cart bullock-cart or ox-cart
26
A ______ is a two-wheeled vehicle pulled by oxen (draught cattle)
bullock-cart or ox-cart
27
How many men would be needed to equal the power of a horse?
10–12 men were needed to equal the power of one horse.
28
A bullock-cart or ox-cart is a __________ pulled by oxen(draught animal).
wo-wheeled vehicle
29
a German engineer designed and patented the first practical model (Fig.1.8) in 1885. This model used internal combustion engine and was called Motorwagen.
Karl benz
30
Benz & Cie., which was founded in
1883
31