Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Primary survey

A
Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability
Environment
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2
Q

Secondary survey

A

Full set of VS, focused adjuncts, family
Give comfort measures
History and H2T
Inspection

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3
Q

Why would you abandon the primary survey and intervene immediately?

A

Unsafe scene, compromised airway, breathing, circulation, obvious injury needing intervention (ex. amputation)

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4
Q

AVPU

A

Alert
Responds to verbal
Responds to pain
Unresponsive

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5
Q

GCS components and scoring

A

Eye (4-spontaneous, 3-to verbal, 2-to pain, 1-none)
Verbal (5-oriented, 4-confused, 3-inappropriate, 2-incomprehensible, 1-none)
Movement (6-obeys command, 5-localizes pain, 4-withdraws, 3-flexion, 2-extension, 1-none)

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6
Q

SAMPLE

A
S-signs/symptoms
A-allergies
M-medications
P-past medical history
L-last meal
E-events leading to the injury
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7
Q

6 P’s

A
Neurovascular assessment
Pain
Pallor
Pulselessness
Parasthesia
Paralysis
Poikilothermia
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