Trauma equipment Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

When using a pelvic binder what colour should be facing the floor?

A

Yellow

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2
Q

What landmark are we looking for when applying a pelvic binder?

A

Greater trochanter

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3
Q

What ways can you apply the pelvic binder?

A
  1. Shimmy it up the patient through the hollows
  2. Roll the patient
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4
Q

What is celox used for?

A

Packing a wound to stem the bleeding. Catastrophic Haemorrhage

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5
Q

What is the russel chest seal used for?

A
  • Used to cover penetrating chest wounds
  • valve mechanism allows air to escape from the pleural cavity without being drawn back in
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6
Q

Where can you not use the russel chest seal?

A

Abdomen

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7
Q

If a patient has a wound to the leg that is a catastrophic haemorrhage what equipment can we use?

A

Pressure
CAT Tourniguet

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8
Q

How many centimeters above the wound are we applying the CAT tourniquet?

A

2-3 cm

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9
Q

What is a vaccum splint used for?

A

Broken arms/ Legs

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10
Q

When should we NOT be using a traction device?

A

NOF

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11
Q

What is a sign of a NOF?

A

Shorter leg on the affected side and external rotation of the leg

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12
Q

What is a field dressing?

A

A specialized bandage designed for immediate use in treating major bleeding trauma in the field

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13
Q

What drug may be indicated?

A

TXA

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14
Q

What history take do we need?

A

Symptoms
Allergies
Medication
Past medical hx
Last meal
Events leading up

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15
Q

What is a collar used for?

A

Immoblisation

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16
Q

Define DCAPBTLS

A

Deformities
Contusions
Abrasions
Punctures
Burns
Tenderness
Lacerations
Swelling

17
Q

Before putting a traction splint on what are we checking for?

18
Q

Once the traction splint is on and secured what are we checking?

19
Q

With a mid shaft femur fracture what could you see

20
Q

Before traction splinting what are we checking for?

21
Q

Once the traction splint is on what checks are we voicing and doing?

22
Q

What can I see with a midshaft femur fracture ?

A

Shortened and rotated leg WITH mid shaft swelling

23
Q

What is the first thing to do with the traction splint

A

Get someone to apply manual traction

24
Q

What should you also be checking for before putting the ankle strap on in a traction splint

A

Colour, sensation, movement