Treaties + acts Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Renewall of the Treaty of Etaples

A

1510
But Henry still had a war like sentiment with France, so created the Holy League (an anti-french alliance)
-Involved England, Spain, HRE, Venice, and The Papacy)

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2
Q

Treaty of Cambrai

A

1517
France and Spain and HRE
-End of their war, left England isolated

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3
Q

Treaty of London

A

1518
England and France and Spain and the HRE
-A general peace agreement
-Organised by Wolsey, made him become the Papal Legate

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4
Q

Treaty of Bruges

A

1521
England and the HRE
-An alliance against France
-Military support

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5
Q

Amicable grant

A

1525
Composed by Thomas Wolsey
-A heavy tax to collect funds for a war against France
-Disguised as a benevolence (a voluntary donation) which was misleading as it was a forced tax
-Passed without parliamentary approval

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6
Q

Eltham Ordinances

A

1526
Composed by Thomas Wolsey
-A heavy tax to fund the reform of the Privy Chamber
-Allowed Wolsey to change the courtiers in the chamber and their influence eg the Groom of the Stool

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7
Q

Treaty of Amiens

A

1527
England and France
-Alliance against the HRE due to its growing tensions

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8
Q

Peace of Cambrai

A

1529
France and the HRE
-Mutual recognition
-Restoration of territorial holdings
-Marriage alliance (Francis I + Eleanor of Austria, Charles V’s sister)

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9
Q

Act in restraint of appeals

A

1533
-The King of England was the ultimate authority
-Declared the marriage of Henry + Anne Boleyn legitimate

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10
Q

Act of Succession

A

1534
-Legitimised Henry’s child Elizabeth with Anne Boleyn as the rightful heir to the throne
-Didn’t legitimise Mary as Henry’s marriage to Catherine of Aragon was invalid

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11
Q

Act of supremacy

A

1534
-Declared Henry VIII as the supreme head of the Church of England

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12
Q

Treason Act

A

1534
-Any actions or words spoken against the King as the head of the church are punishable by treason

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13
Q

Act annexing first fruit and tenths

A

1534
-First fruit and tenths (a form of tax on the clergy) would no longer be payed to the pope, they would be payed to the king

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14
Q

Laws in Wales Act

A

1535
-Created Shires (counties) in Wales
-Wales now apart of the House of Commons
-Wales now subordinate to the English law

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15
Q

Act resuming liberties to the crown

A

1536
-Seizure of monastic properties
-Reverse land grants to the nobility to allow the crown more control

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16
Q

Royal Injunctions

A

1536
-Enforcement of the English bible
-Rejection of religious pilgrimages, processions and festivals
-Support for the crown’s supremacy

17
Q

Treaty of Nice

A

1538
France and the Papal States
-Mutual defence and peace
-Temporary suspension of hostilities with the HRE

18
Q

Treaty of Greenwich

A

1543
England and Scotland
-Marriage alliance (Edward VI + Mary of Scots) proposed for the future
-Envisioned a political union
-Recognition of English supremacy
-Withdrawal of hostilities (Rough Wooing)