Treaty Of Versailles Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is an armistice?
A truce or cease-fire. The warring sides will stop fighting and will agree on a treaty.
Why did the Allies decide to not include Germany in the peace talks? (3)
Germany=suffer
To not argue against them
Didn’t care about Germany because they were hurt by what she did
What country did Woodrow Wilson represent?
USA
What was the USA’s goal? (2)
To prevent Germany from further wars
And for Germany to pay back what they have done.
Why was the USA least effected by the war?
Not joined war until late 1917’s and therefore took a far more detached view of the war and hadn’t suffered nearly enough as Europe.
What was the point of the fourteen points?
To make a baseline of what they would be talking about.
Name 5 of the fourteen points
- No secret treaties
- Free access to the ocean
- Free trade between countries
- Disarmament
- Colonies to have equal say in the future (German)
- German troops to leave Russia
- Independence for Belgium
- France to regain Alsace-Lorraine
- Frontier between Italy and Austria adjusted
- Self determination for Turkish Empire
- Self determination for the people of Eastern Europe.
- Poland to become an independent country with access to the ocean
- League of Nations to be set up
- Serbia = Access to the ocean
What was the Alsace Lorraine?
Territory owned by Germany that makes up the France as we know it today
Who was Georges Clemenceau? And what country did he represent?
He represented France and was strongly supported by the French People
Why did he have the nickname tiger?
Brave,strong,thick headed etc.
Why did he have such a harsh attitude?
Had seen France fall 2 under German people’s hands.
- Franco-Prussian war
- World War One
How was France affected by the war?
Farmlands destroyed
Factored & homes
Many died - 1.4 million soldiers died.
What was Great Britain’s main goals in the peace treaty?
To make the Kaiser pay
To make Germany pay
What were some of his points?
- To end the German Threat
- To make Germany a non aggressive country without colonies
- To prevent Germany from becoming so weak that a revival of the European Industry. And trade was hindered.
- To help secure France against Germany but to ensure that France didn’t become too powerful.
- To avoid Germany from suffering humiliation to turn communist (communist = poor)
How would a cartoonist depict David Lollyd George?
With a big mustache
Who were part of the axis in WW1? (5)
Germany, Italy, Japan , Hungary , Bulgaria