Trees + Shrubs Flashcards

1
Q

Quercus roubar

A

English Oak

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2
Q

Fagus sylvatica

A

Common Beech

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3
Q

Taxus baccata

A

Common yew

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4
Q

Taxus Baccata Fastigiata

A

Irish Yew

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5
Q

Ilex aquifolium

A

Holly

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6
Q

Hedera Helix

A

English Ivy

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7
Q

Alnus glutinosa

A

Alder

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8
Q

Fraxinus excelsior

A

Ash

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9
Q

Betula pendula

A

Silver Birch

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10
Q

Cedrus libani

A

Cedar

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11
Q

Prunus spinosa

A

Blackthorn

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12
Q

Buxus sempervirens)

A

Box

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13
Q

Prunus avium)

A

Wild Cherry

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14
Q

Cornus sanguinea

A

Dogwood

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15
Q

Sambucus nigra

A

elder

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16
Q

Ulmus procera

A

English elm

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17
Q

Ulmus minor

A

Elm, field

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18
Q

Ulmus glabra)

A

Elm, wych

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19
Q

Larix decidua

A

European larch

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20
Q

Pseudotsuga menziesii

A

Douglas fir, Douglas-fir, Oregon pine, Columbian pine

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21
Q

Crataegus monogyna

A

common hawthorn, hawthorn, May tree, one-seed hawthorn, whitethorn, quickthorn

22
Q

Crataegus laevigata

A

Midland hawthorn, woodland hawthorn, English hawthorn, mayflower, smooth hawthorn

23
Q

Corylus avellana

24
Q

Carpinus betulus

25
Aesculus hippocastanum
Horse chestnut
26
Juniperus communis
common juniper
27
Tilia x europaea
common lime
28
Tilia platyphyllos
large-leaved lime, linden
29
Tilia cordata
Lime, small-leaved
30
Acer campestre
Maple, field
31
Acer platanoides
Norway maple
32
Quercus ilex
Oak, holm With its evergreen leaves, the holm oak is a bold splash of colour in the winter months. It was first introduced in the 1500s and, though it’s not as adapted as our native oaks, it supports plenty of our wildlife.
33
Quercus petraea
sessile oak
34
Quercus cerris)
Oak, Turkey A pretender to the throne, the Turkey oak was introduced to the UK in the 1700s and is now impacting our native oak populations. It’s less valuable to wildlife, but much faster growing and a host of the knopper oak gall wasp.
35
Pyrus communis
Pear | First introduced around AD 995
36
Pinus sylvestris
Scots pine | the Scots pine is a truly stunning tree. It is one of only three native conifers, and our only native pine.
37
Platanus x hispanica
Plane, London the London plane is the capital’s most common tree. As a hybrid of American sycamore and Oriental plane, it was first discovered in the 17th century then widely planted in the 18th.
38
Populus nigra subsp. betulifolia
black poplar
39
Sorbus aucuparia
Rowan
40
Euonymus europaeus
spindle
41
Picea abies
Spruce, Norway - non-native
42
Picea sitchensis
Spruce, Sitka - non-native
43
Acer pseudoplatanus
Sycamore might have been introduced by the Romans or in the 1500s.
44
Juglans regia
Walnut | Walnut was first introduced by the Romans
45
Viburnum lantana
wayfaring tree
46
Sorbus aria
whitebeam, common whitebeam
47
Sorbus rupicola
Whitebeam, rock
48
Sorbus torminalis
Wild service tree
49
Salix pentandra
bay willow, laurel willow
50
Salix caprea
goat willow, pussy willow, great sallow
51
alix cinerea subsp. oleifolia
grey willow, pussy willow, common sallow