Trematode Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

class of parasite which are flat, leaf-like, elongated and unsegmented

A

trematode/fluke

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2
Q

most distinguishing characteristic of adult trematodes

A

suckers (anterior end)

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3
Q

excretory system contains what type of cells

A

flame cells/solenocytes

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4
Q

TRUE/FALSE?

the trematode has incomplete alimentary canal

A

TRUE

mouth only, no anus

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5
Q

all require 2 IH except:

A

blood flukes (schistosoma)

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6
Q

what are the oriental liver blood, and lung flukes?

A

clonorchis
s. japonicum
paragonimus westermani

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7
Q

giant liver fluke is common name of what species

A

Fasciola hepatica

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8
Q

giant intestinal fluke is common name of what species

A

FASCIOLOPSIS buski

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9
Q

true/false?
ova of F. hepatica is ovoid;
ova of F. buski is ellipsoidal

A

TRUE

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10
Q

what type of intestine present in F. buski

A

unbrached simple but wavy

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11
Q

1st IH of F. hepatica

A

Lymnea philippinensis

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12
Q

2nd IH of F. hepatica

A

Ipomea spp.

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13
Q

the present stage in Halzuon-pharyngeal fasciolasis

A

ADULT (not metacercaria)

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14
Q

treatment for F. hepatica

A

BITHIONAOL

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15
Q

1ST IH of F. buski

A

Segmetina

Hippeutis

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16
Q

2nd IH of F. buski

A
(aquatic vegetation)
Nymphae
IPOMEA
Trapa
Eliocharis
17
Q

this trematode has adult parasite which appears as transparen, gray, and with tapering anteriorly and rounded posteriorly

A

Clonorchis sinensis

18
Q

the egg of Clonorchis appears as ____

A

old fashion electric bulb,

w/ comma shaped aboperculum

19
Q

1st IH of Clonorchis sinensis

A

Parafossarolus

20
Q

2nd IH of Clonorchis sinensis

A

Cyprinoid fishes

21
Q

RESERVOIR HOST of both Clonprchis and Opistorchis

A

cats, dogs, pigs and other mammals

22
Q

its adult parasite appears has lancet shape, reddish yellow

A

Opistorchis felineus

23
Q

in opistorchis, which one is smaller: ventral sucker or oral sucker?

A

ORAL SUCKER is smaller

24
Q

the shape of testis of Opistorchis is ___

a. branched
b. lobed
c. dendritic

A

LOBATE

–branched/dendritic is present in Clonorchis

25
opistorchis felineus 1st IH 2nd IH
Bithynia (snail)
26
new name of Echinostoma ilocanum
EUPARYPHIUM
27
COMMON NAME of E. ilocanum
Garrison's fluke
28
1ST IH of E. ilocanum
Gryaulus convexiusculus | Hippeutis umbilicalis
29
1st IH of Echinostoma ilocanum
Gyraulus convexlusculus, | Hippuetis umbilicalis
30
2nd IH of Echinostoma ilocanum
Pila luzonica | Vivipara
31
No. of suckers present in Heterophyes
3 (1 oral, 1 genital, 1 ventral)
32
under heterophyid family, which parasite has 1 testis?
Haplorchis taichu
33
heterophyid family has globulose ovary except:
Heterophyes (subglobulose)