trematodes Flashcards

1
Q

first intermediate host of trematodes

A

snails

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2
Q

most romantic parasites

perpetual copulation

A

Schistosomes

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3
Q

infective stage of Schistosomes to human

A

cercaria

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4
Q

infective stage of most trematodes (exc. Schistosomes) to humans

A

metacercariae

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5
Q

trematode’s infective stage to snails

A

miracidium

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6
Q

oriental lung fluke

A

Paragonimus westermani

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7
Q

what stage of P. westermani can you found on sputum?

A

egg

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8
Q

egg: old-fashioned electric light bulb

A

Clonorchis sinensis

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9
Q

chinese liver fluke

A

Clonorchis sinensis

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10
Q

giant intestinal fluke

A

Fasciolopsis buski

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

liver flukes

A

Fasciola hepatica and gigantica

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13
Q

fluke that results to cholangiocarcinoma

A

Clonorchis sinensis

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14
Q

disease associated: Katayama’s fever and swimmer’s itch

A

S. japonicum

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15
Q

schistosomes that resides in superior vein of small intestine

A

S. japonicum

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16
Q

schistosomes that resides in inferior vein of colon/rectum

A

S. mansoni

17
Q

schistosomes that resides in urinary bladder

A

S. haemotobium

18
Q

specimen of choice for S. japnicum and S. mansoni

19
Q

schistosome’s egg: small lateral spine

A

S. japonicum

20
Q

schistosome’s egg: large lateral spine

A

S. mansoni

21
Q

schistosome’s egg: terminal spine

A

S. haematobium

22
Q

diagnostic stage of Schistosomes

A

embryonated egg

23
Q

fluke infection that results to rust-colored sputum

A

P. westermani

24
Q

MOT of schistosomes

A

skin penetration

25
MOT of most trematodes (exc. Schistosomes)
ingestion