Trends in Groups Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What happens to reactivity as you go down Group 7?

A

Reactivity decreases.

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2
Q

Why does reactivity decrease down Group 7?

A

Atoms get bigger; it’s harder to gain electrons.

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3
Q

What happens to boiling points down Group 7?

A

Boiling points increase.

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4
Q

What happens to melting points down Group 7?

A

Melting points increase.

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5
Q

What is a displacement reaction?

A

A more reactive halogen replaces a less reactive one in a compound.

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6
Q

Will chlorine displace iodine?

A

Yes — because chlorine is more reactive.

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7
Q

What happens to reactivity down Group 0?

A

They stay unreactive (inert).

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8
Q

Why are noble gases unreactive?

A

They have full outer electron shells.

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9
Q

What happens to boiling points down Group 0?

A

Boiling points increase.

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10
Q

What happens to melting points down Group 0?

A

Melting points increase.

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11
Q

Name a use for helium.

A

Used in balloons.

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12
Q

Why is argon used in light bulbs?

A

It prevents the filament from burning (inert gas).

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