Trespass Flashcards

1
Q

That is trespass to land?

A

An act done with the intent to cause a physical invasion of another’s real property, and a physical invasion occurs

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2
Q

What is tresspass to Chattel?

A

An act done with the intent to interfere with a person’s right of possession in their personal property, interference occurs and there are damages.

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3
Q

What is conversion of Chattel?

A

An act done with the intent to interfere with one’s possessory interest in their property, interference occurs that is so substantial that it warrants full replacement.

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4
Q

If you steal a car, and upgrade it to the point of it being unrecognizable, is this still a conversion?

A

yes, Changing the character of the item is conversion, even if you were to improve the item.

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5
Q

Are damages necessary to prove the trespass of Chattel?

A

Yes, damages are a necessary element of trespass of Chattel.

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6
Q

Are Damages necessary to prove the conversion of chattel?

A

No, damages don’t need to be proved

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7
Q

What is interference in trespass of Chattel?

A

dispossessing another of the chattel, or using or intermeddling with chattel

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8
Q

How is dominion determined

A

Through the extent or duration of the conversion, Defendant’s assertion of a right to the property, defedant’s good faith, harm done, expense or inconvenience caused.

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9
Q

What defined chattel

A

Chattel is tangible and moveable property

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10
Q

Which of these things are not considered Chattel?

Stocks, electronic information, bonds, commercial paper, biological materials

A

electronic information and biological materials

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11
Q

Define trover

A

The value of an item at the time of conversion

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12
Q

Define replevin

A

To return the item to its owner

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13
Q

What is a Bona Fide Purchaser

A

Someone who buys a chattel for value but without notice that the seller (a converter) does not have a title and it cannot be transferred to the purchaser.

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14
Q

what are the elements to trespass on the land?

A
  1. Ownership or possesory intrest in the land.
  2. Defendant intentionally and tangibly entered the land without authorization
  3. Harm to the plaintiff’s interest in exclusive possession.
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15
Q

What is land

A

the surface, everything below and above

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16
Q

Is there intent for trespass if it is done by mistake?

A

Yes, knowingly entering land, even if the trespass is a mistake is still intentonal

17
Q

If someone is on land owned by another and they have permission or it is due to an emergency, when does this become a trespass?

A

After the permission has expired or the emergency has ended

18
Q

Which of these is not a tangible invasion?

noise, odor, light?

A

All are not considered a tangible invasion