Tropical Rainforests Flashcards

1
Q

Where are tropical rainforests found?

A

Central & South America
South east Asia
Central Africa
Northern Australia

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2
Q

What is climate like?
Temp?
Rainfall?

A

Temp is very high & constant throughout the year

Rainfall is high -> but varies through the year with a Distinct wet season

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3
Q

What are soils like in tropical rainforests?

A

Infertile

Most nutrients found at surface - where dead leaves decompose rapidly in the hot & humid conditions

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4
Q

How are trees and plants adapted to the soil conditions in rainforests?

A

Shallow roots to absorb nutrients at surface

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5
Q

Many leaves have a ______ _____ to allow heavy rain to drip off the leaf (rainforests)

A

Drip tip

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6
Q

Many leaves have _________ bases so that they can can to face the _____ (rainforests(

A

Flexible

Sun

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7
Q

________-growing trees such as kapok out compete other trees to reach sunlight - these are called __________

A

Fast

Emergents

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8
Q

_______, _________ bark on trees to allow water to flow down easily (rainforests)

A

Thin

Smooth

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9
Q

What animals live on the rainforest floor?

A

Animals like deer / rodents

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10
Q

What animals live in the rainforest canopy?

A

Birds

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11
Q

___________ like __________ and sloth are well adapted to living in the trees

A

Mammals

Monkey

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