True or false Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

lysomes are involves in protien synthesis

A

false

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2
Q

nucleic acids consist of nucleotides linked together with ionic bonds

A

false

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3
Q

cyanide is reversible inhibitor that binds cytochrome oxidase

A

false

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4
Q

bases generally have a low PH

A

false

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5
Q

all protiens are an assemblhy of varius combinations of 20 amino acids

A

true

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6
Q

competitive inhibition is where an enzymatic reaction is regulated by the product of the reaction

A

false

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7
Q

water diffuses from an area of high solute concentration to an area of low water concentration

A

false

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8
Q

an insomer is a molecule wuth the same formula, but different arrangement of atoms

A

false

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9
Q

an example of neutralization would be HCL+ NaOH -> NaCl +H2O

A

true

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10
Q

the enzyme catalse found in vacuoles is used to convert hydrogen peroxide into water and oxegyn

A

false

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11
Q

a buffer maintains your blood pH in the range of 7.35-7.45

A

True

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12
Q

The force of attraction between atoms or ions within a compound is known as a van der waals force

A

true

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13
Q

water is able to cling to surfaces because of ionic bonda

A

false

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14
Q

cells that have a low requirement for energy generally have many mitochondria

A

false

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15
Q

carbon can only form a single and double bonds

A

false

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16
Q

a Na /K pump simultaneously three Na ions out of a cell and pumps three K ions into the cell

A

false

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17
Q

the cell membrane is a dynamic barrier surrounding the cytosol

A

false

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18
Q

cholestrol has a hydrophillic OH group at one end and a Hydrophobic region at the other end

A

true

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19
Q

if a red blood cell is placed in an isotonic solution, there will be no net movement of water

A

true

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20
Q

the transmembrane exchange of materials involves the plasma membrane only

21
Q

a triglyceride is made of glycerol attached to one fatty acid

22
Q

protiens that are embedded in the lipid bilayer are called peripheral membrane protiens

23
Q

the heme group in hemoglobin is an example of an R group

24
Q

a vacuole takes up 50 to 90% of an animal cells interior

25
molecules that are best able to. move across a membrane unassisted are small polar molecules
false
26
the R groups of non polar amino acids are hydrophilic
false
27
a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution this means the concentration of water is higher in the solution
false
28
membrane protiens have four functions, transport, enzymatic activity, triggering signals, and communication
false
29
lipids are hydrophillic
false
30
scientists are researching the use of nanobots to diagnose and treat cancer
true
31
the transport of ions is facillitated by carrier protiens
false
32
carbohydrates provide more energy than fats do
false
33
in growing peptide strand amino acids are added to the -NH2 group
false
34
most peripheral protiens are founf on the cytoskeleton side of the membrane
true
35
cillia are hair like structures that create movement
true
36
phospholipid molecules in a membrane are arranged with their non polar fatty acid tails facing the exterior
false
37
enzyme inhibitors increase the rate at which an enzyme catalyst a reaction
false
38
poly peptide chains are formed int the ribosomes and enter the smooth Er where they are modified into final form
false
39
a red blood cell that is placed in a hypertoni solution will expand false
false
40
a nucleotide consists of a sugar- lipid- nitrogenous base
false
41
a hydroxyl group is R-COOH
false
42
osmosis is a form of active membrane transport
false
43
pseudopods are used in some eukaryotic cells to move the cell and engulf prey
true
44
peripheal membrane protiend are held to membrane surfaces by covalent bonds
false
45
sucrose is made of glugose and glactose
false- B fructose, B glucose
46
the phosopholipid bilayer is very solid
false
47
subunits of ribosomes are assembled in the rough ER
false
48
a carbon has 6 protons 7 neutrons
false- 4 protons, 4 neutrons
49
cholesterol is only found in the membrane of plant cells
false