Truth Flashcards

1
Q

What is correspondence notion of truth

A

Truth here is defined as the conformity of the intellect to reality…

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2
Q

Explain the components of human intellect

A

Practical intellect: measures it’s truth from the cause of the becoming of artificial things
Divine intellect: measures all things radically because it is the origin of the original being
Speculative intellect: measure its truth from the knowledge from things

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3
Q

In relation to the correspondence of truth what does it mean for a judgement to be true

A

A judgement is true if the fact it claims is confirming to the facts in reality

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4
Q

What are critiques of correspondence notion of truth

A

It reflects the common way we see our world.
Difficulty in comparing ideas with reality
How would definition apy to logical and moral values that do not have concrete existence.

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5
Q

What is coherence of truth

A

Truth here is defined as the coherence of our ideas with already accepted /established ideas.

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6
Q

In relation to the coherence of truth what does it mean for a judgement to be true

A

A judgement is true only to the extent that it is consistent with other accepted judgement

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7
Q

Critiques of coherence of truth

A

Dangerous circularity..
Distinguishing consistent truth form consistent error
Somewhat vague
No if false judgement that are consistent with each other.

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8
Q

What is pragmatic notion of truth

A

Truth here is defined as that which is workable..

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9
Q

Critique of pragmatic notion of truth.

A

Prone to relativism

What truth may work for me may not work for someone else ..

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10
Q

What is truth

A

Truth is the faithful adherence of our judgement or ideas the facts of the world.. these judgement must be in confirmity with previously established true judgment.

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11
Q

What is ignorance

A

Ignorance is the absence of intellectual knowledge in a person

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12
Q

Types of ignorance ?? explain.

A

Culpable ignorance : ignorance of a piece of knowledge one ought to know.
Inculpable ignorance: ignorance of a piece of knowledge ond ight not to know.

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13
Q

What is doubt?

A

Doubt is the suspension of the mind between two contradiction judgement.

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14
Q

Types of doubt

A

Positive doubt: this arrives due t equal evidence on both sides
Negative doubt: this arrives due the absence of evidence on both sides

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15
Q

What is belief?

A

Belief is the acceptance that something exist or a judgement is true without sufficient evidence .

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16
Q

What is opinion?

A

Opinion is a view or judgment about something or someone that is neither necessarily true nor based on facts…

17
Q

What is knowledge?

A

Justified true belief

18
Q

What is epistemology

A

Study of knowledge

19
Q

Elements of knowledge

A

Subject
Mental act of knowing
Object

20
Q

Types of knowledge

A

A priori knowledge

A posteriori knowledge