TSAP 1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

study of knowledge or wsidom

A

philosophy

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2
Q

two greek words in philosophy

A

philo - love
sophia - wisdom

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3
Q

queen of all sciences

A

Philosophy

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4
Q

why queen of philosophy

A

all sciences have philosophical foundations

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5
Q

philosophers discovered what

A

natural causes and the self

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6
Q

greek philosophers moved away from?

A

myths and focused more one teh self

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7
Q

who is focused on the physical world

A

pre-Socrates

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8
Q

who is focused on the self

A

Socrates

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9
Q

first to engage in systematic questioning

A

socrates

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10
Q

“the unexamined life is not worth studying”

A

socrates

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11
Q

socratic method also called as?

A

dialectic method

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12
Q

series of questions revealing rational knowledge

A

dialectic method/socratic method

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13
Q

two realms (socrates)

A

physical and ideal realm

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14
Q

changeable and imperfect

A

physical realm

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15
Q

eternal and immortal, truth and beauty

A

ideal realm

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16
Q

body changes and dies, soul is immortal

A

true

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17
Q

soul belongs to the ideal realm

A

true

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18
Q

unified and eternal entity, consistent despite physical changes

A

self

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19
Q

best student of socrates

20
Q

three components of the soul (plato)

A

Reason, appetite, spirit

21
Q

wisdom and understanding

22
Q

biological needs (sex, hunger)

23
Q

emotions (love anger)

24
Q

RAS works inconsistently as individuals

25
which role is to control the two components (appetite and spirit)
reason's role
26
French philosopher and mathematician
René Descartes
27
Father of Modern Philosophy
René Descartes
28
"Cogito, ergo sum"
"I think, therefore I am"
29
who said "Cogito, ergo sum"
René Descartes
30
True knowledge is gained by ----
by doubting everything, including one's existence.
31
what proves one is thinking
doubt
32
a thinking mind
self
33
a dynamic entity, does thinking, reasoning, and perceiving
self
34
The thinking entity ()
Cognito (mind)
35
extension of the mind
extenza (body)
36
mind and body are separate entities
true
37
what defines humanity?
the mind
38
last of the great ancient philosophers, platonic thought
st augustine
39
Christianity's first thoelogian
st augustine
40
two realms of human nature
God, sinfulness of men
41
source of all reality and truth
God
42
closer to God = closer to understanding the world
true
43
results of man's free will
sinfulness of man
44
moral goodness can only be achieved?
through God
45
found only in God
true happiness
46
humans love the wrong things
disordered love