Tsprache 2 Flashcards

(122 cards)

1
Q

äußere Kraft

A

external force

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2
Q

Balken

A

beam

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3
Q

beidseitig gelenkig gelagerter Balken

A

simple beam

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4
Q

Bezugspunkt

A

reference point

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5
Q

Biegemoment

A

bending moment

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6
Q

Bindung

A

restraint

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7
Q

Bogen

A

curved beam, arch

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8
Q

Cremona-Plan

A

Maxwell (-Cremona) diagram

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9
Q

Dreigelenkbogen

A

three-hinged arch

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10
Q

Druck

A

compression, pressure

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11
Q

ebene Kräftegruppen

A

coplanar forces

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12
Q

eingeprägte Kraft

A

active force

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13
Q

eingespannt

A

clamped

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14
Q

einseitig eingespannter Balken

A

cantilever beam

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15
Q

Einzelkraft

A

concentrated force, single force

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16
Q

entgegen dem Uhrzeigersinn

A

counterclockwise

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17
Q

Fachwerk

A

truss

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18
Q

Feder

A

spring

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19
Q

Federkonstante

A

spring constant

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20
Q

Flächenkraft

A

area force

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21
Q

Flächenmittelpunkt

A

centroid (center) of an area

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22
Q

Flächenmoment erster Ordnung

A

first moment of an area, statical moment of an area

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23
Q

Flächenschwerpunkt

A

centroid (center) of an area

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24
Q

freier Vektor

A

free vector

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25
Freiheitsgrad
degree of freedom
26
Freikörperbild
free body diagram
27
gebundener Vektor
bound vector, fixed vector
28
Gelenk
hinge, joint
29
Gewicht
weight
30
gleichförmig
uniform
31
Gleichgewicht
equilibrium
32
Gleichgewichtsbedingung
equilibrium condition
33
Gleichgewichtslage
equilibrium position
34
Grenzhaftung
limiting friction
35
Haftung
static friction
36
Haftungskoeffizient
coefficient of static friction
37
Haftungskraft
static frictional force
38
Hebelarm
lever arm
39
Hebelgesetz
principle of the lever
40
homogen
homogeneous
41
im Uhrzeigersinn
clockwise
42
instabil
unstable
43
kinematisch bestimmt
kinematically determinate
44
kinematisch unbestimmt
kinematically indeterminate
45
Klammer-Symbol
Macauley brackets
46
Knoten
pin
47
Knotenpunktverfahren
method of joints
48
Komponente
component
49
konservative Kraft
conservative force
50
Koordinate
coordinate
51
Kraft
force
52
Kräftemittelpunkt
center of forces
53
Kräftpaar
couple
54
Kräftparallelogramm
parallelogram of forces
55
Krafteck
polygon of forces
56
Kragträger
overhanging beam
57
kritische Last
critical load
58
Lager
support
59
Last
load
60
linienflüchtiger Vektor
sliding vector
61
Linienkraft
line load
62
Linienschwerpunkt
centroid of a line
63
Massenmittelpunkt
center of mass
64
Massenpunkt
point mass
65
Moment eines Kräftpaars
moment of a couple
66
Newtonsches Axiom
Newton’s law
67
Normalkraft
normal force
68
Ortsvektor
position vector
69
Parallelogramm der Kräfte
parallelogram of forces
70
Platte
plate
71
Potential
potential
72
potentielle Energie
potential energy
73
Prinzip der virtuellen Arbeit
principle of virtual work
74
Prinzip der virtuellen Verrückungen
principle of virtual displacements
75
Querkraft
shear(ing) force
76
Querschnitt
cross section
77
Rahmen
frame
78
Randbedingung
boundary condition
79
Reaktionskraft
reaction force
80
Reibung
kinetic friction
81
Reibungsgesetz
law of friction, friction law
82
Reibungskoeffizient
coefficient of kinetic friction
83
Reibungskraft
frictional force, friction
84
Resultierende
resultant
85
Rittersches Schnittverfahren
method of sections
86
Rollenlager
roller (bearing)
87
Schale
shell
88
schiefe Ebene
inclined plane
89
Schwerkraft
gravity
90
Schwerpunkt
center of gravity
91
Seil
rope, string
92
Seilreibung
belt friction
93
Skalarprodukt
scalar product, dot product
94
Stab
bar
95
stabil
stable
96
Stabilität
stability
97
starrer Körper
rigid body
98
Statisches Moment
first moment of an area, statical moment of an area
99
statisch bestimmt
statically determinate
100
statisch unbestimmt
statically indeterminate
101
Streckenlast
line load
102
Superposition
superposition
103
Symmetrie
symmetry
104
Torsion
torsion
105
Torsionsmoment
twisting moment
106
Tragwerk
structure
107
Übergangsbedingung
matching condition
108
Überlagerung
superposition
109
Vektorprodukt
vector product, cross product
110
Verzweigungspunkt
branching point
111
virtuelle Arbeit
virtual work
112
virtuelle Verrückung
virtual displacement
113
Volumenkraft
volume force
114
Volumenmittelpunkt
centroid of a volume
115
Vorzeichenkonvention
sign convention
116
Wechselwirkungsgesetz
law of action and reaction
117
Wirkungslinie
line of action
118
zentrale Kräftgruppe
concurrent forces
119
Zerlegung einer Kraft
resolution (decomposition) of a force
120
Zug
tension
121
Zugkraft
tensile force
122
zyklische Vertauschung
cyclic permutation