Tudors Flashcards
(17 cards)
Who founded the Tudor dynasty?
Henry VII
Henry VII founded the Tudor dynasty after winning the Battle of Bosworth.
What significant battle did Henry VII win?
Battle of Bosworth
This battle marked the end of the Wars of the Roses.
What years did Henry VII reign?
1485 - 1509
Henry VII ruled from 1485 until his death in 1509.
What was a notable action taken by Henry VIII?
Breaking from the Catholic Church
Henry VIII’s break from the Catholic Church led to the English Reformation.
What years did Henry VIII reign?
1509 - 1547
Henry VIII ruled from 1509 until his death in 1547.
How many marriages did Henry VIII have?
6 marriages
Henry VIII is known for his six marriages, which were often politically motivated.
What significant act was passed during Henry VIII’s reign?
Act of Succession
The Act of Succession was crucial in determining the line of succession to the English throne.
What was the nickname given to Elizabeth I?
Virgin Queen
Elizabeth I was known as the Virgin Queen due to her decision not to marry.
What years did Elizabeth I reign?
1558 - 1603
Elizabeth I ruled from 1558 until her death in 1603.
Who was imprisoned by Elizabeth I?
Mary, Queen of Scots
Mary, Queen of Scots was a rival to Elizabeth I and was imprisoned for many years.
What challenges did Elizabeth I face during her reign?
Many plots against her
Elizabeth I faced numerous conspiracies aimed at dethroning her.
What was the name of the naval fleet that posed a threat to England during Elizabeth I’s reign?
Spanish Armada
The Spanish Armada was an attempted invasion of England in 1588.
Who was Edward VI?
Henry VIII’s son
Edward VI was the son of Henry VIII and reigned as a Protestant king.
What years did Edward VI reign?
1547 - 1553
Edward VI ruled from 1547 until his death in 1553 at a young age.
What type of government was in charge during Edward VI’s reign?
Regency council
Edward VI was a minor when he ascended the throne, leading to a regency council managing the kingdom.
What was Mary I’s goal during her reign?
Tried to restore Catholicism
Mary I sought to reverse the Protestant Reformation initiated by her father, Henry VIII.
Whom did Mary I marry?
Philip of Spain
Mary I’s marriage to Philip of Spain was controversial and aimed at strengthening Catholic ties.