Tuesdays Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is the basic unit of life?

A

Cell

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2
Q

True or False: Plants perform photosynthesis.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The process by which cells divide to form new cells is called ______.

A

Mitosis

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4
Q

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

A

Mitochondria

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5
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane?

A

To control what enters and exits the cell.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of tissue? A) Connective B) Epithelial C) Chloroplast D) Muscle

A

C) Chloroplast

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7
Q

What is the role of chlorophyll in plants?

A

To absorb light energy for photosynthesis.

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8
Q

True or False: Animals can produce their own food.

A

False

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ system is responsible for transporting nutrients and oxygen throughout the body.

A

Circulatory

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10
Q

What are the two main types of cells?

A

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: What type of organism is a mushroom? A) Plant B) Animal C) Fungus D) Protist

A

C) Fungus

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12
Q

What is the main function of roots in plants?

A

To anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients.

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13
Q

True or False: All living things reproduce.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ is the part of the cell that contains genetic material.

A

Nucleus

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15
Q

What process do plants use to make their own food?

A

Photosynthesis

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of living things? A) Growth B) Inability to adapt C) Lack of response to stimuli D) None of the above

A

A) Growth

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17
Q

What is the purpose of the digestive system?

A

To break down food and absorb nutrients.

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18
Q

True or False: The heart is part of the respiratory system.

A

False

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19
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ is the organ responsible for filtering waste from the blood.

20
Q

What is a habitat?

A

The natural home or environment of an organism.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a way to classify living organisms? A) By habitat B) By color C) By genetic similarities D) By behavior

22
Q

What is the role of the respiratory system?

A

To facilitate breathing and gas exchange.

23
Q

True or False: Photosynthesis occurs in the mitochondria.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ system helps protect the body against disease.

25
What do we call organisms that can make their own food?
Autotrophs
26
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a non-renewable resource? A) Solar energy B) Wind energy C) Fossil fuels D) Hydropower
C) Fossil fuels
27
What is the primary function of the skeletal system?
To provide structure and support to the body.
28
True or False: All cells have a nucleus.
False
29
Fill in the blank: The ______ is responsible for coordinating the body's responses.
Nervous system
30
What is a food chain?
A sequence that shows how energy and nutrients flow from one organism to another.
31
Multiple Choice: Which type of organism breaks down dead material? A) Producer B) Consumer C) Decomposer D) Herbivore
C) Decomposer
32
What is the function of the large intestine?
To absorb water and electrolytes and form waste.
33
True or False: The brain is part of the endocrine system.
False
34
Fill in the blank: The ______ system allows for movement of the body.
Muscular
35
What are the main components of blood?
Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma.
36
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a producer? A) Cow B) Grass C) Eagle D) Bacteria
B) Grass
37
What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?
To speed up chemical reactions.
38
True or False: All plants are autotrophs.
True
39
Fill in the blank: The ______ is the site of photosynthesis in plant cells.
Chloroplast
40
What is the primary role of the endocrine system?
To regulate bodily functions through hormones.
41
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of mammals? A) Laying eggs B) Having feathers C) Producing milk D) Gills
C) Producing milk
42
What is an ecosystem?
A community of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
43
True or False: The stomach is part of the circulatory system.
False
44
Fill in the blank: The ______ is responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood.
Hemoglobin
45
What is the primary function of the immune system?
To defend against pathogens and diseases.
46
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a renewable resource? A) Oil B) Natural gas C) Timber D) Coal
C) Timber