Tumors Flashcards

1
Q

Massive osteolysis

A

Gorham’s disease

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2
Q

Most common long bone affected by intraosseous lipoma

A

Fibula

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3
Q

Rugger-Jersey Vertebra

A

Renal osteodystrophy

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4
Q

Picture-frame vertebra

A

Paget’s disease

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5
Q

Arrange the following in order of frequency for bone metastasis:

Kidney, breast, lung, thyroid, prostate

A

Prostate > breast > kidney > lung > thyroid

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6
Q

Common site for osseous metastasis in bronchogenic carcinoma

A

Terminal phalanges and metacarpal bones in hands

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7
Q

This pattern of osseous metastasis is seen frequently in RCCA

A

Osteolytic

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8
Q

2nd to plasma cell myeloma as primary malignant bone neoplasm

A

Osteosarcoma

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9
Q

Juxtacortical Osteosarcoma in posterior distal femur (metaphyseal)

A

PAROSTEAL Osteosarcoma

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10
Q

Juxtacortical Osteosarcoma anterior, medial or lateral of distal femur (diaphyseal)

A

PERIOSTEAL Osteosarcoma

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11
Q

Most common benign tumor of the hand

A

ENCHONDROMA

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12
Q

ENCHONDROMA leading to osseous expansion

A

ENCHONDROMA PROTRUBERANS

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13
Q

Only site of enchondroma with no matrix

A

PHALANGES

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14
Q

Enchondroma + vascular lesions

A

MAFUCCI SYNDROME

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15
Q

Giant cell Tumor Criteria

A

Eccentric,

closed epiphysis,

abutting epiphysis,

well-defined with no sclerotic margins

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16
Q

Worst type of chondrosarcoma with biomorphic features

A

DEDIFFERENTIATED CHONDROSARCOMA

17
Q

Nonossifying fibroma + extraskeletal congenital anomalies

A

JAFFE-CAMPANACCI SYNDROME

18
Q

Benign connective tissue tumor with trabeculated, soap bubble or honeycomb pattern

A

DESMOPLASTIC FIBROMA

19
Q

Presentations of Neurilemoma (Nerve Sheath Tumor) (3)

A

Central cystic focus with sclerotic margin,

Dumbbell lesion,

Periosteal erosion or excavation