Tutankhamuns Tomb Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What items were located in the Antechamber?

A

Items included linen, cloth, arrows, boxes, baskets, vases, jars, footstools, couches, chests, beds, shrines, and colossal statues

Unique items included 3 funeral couches or beds with hippos.

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2
Q

What is the Ancient Egyptian belief regarding the afterlife?

A

Life on earth is only part of an eternal journey; the spiritual body continues to exist in an afterlife

Entry to this world is not guaranteed without proper preparation during burial.

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3
Q

What role do grave goods and funerary rites play in Ancient Egyptian beliefs?

A

They prove existence of the belief in the afterlife

They ensure sustenance in the afterlife.

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4
Q

What does the lotus flower symbolize in Ancient Egyptian culture?

A

The continuous cycle of life, death, and renewal.

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5
Q

Who is depicted on the handled of the lotus chalice?

A

God Heh, the personification of infinity and eternity.

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6
Q

What does the head of Tutankhamun allow Egyptologists to deduce?

A

Insights into Ancient Egyptian culture and beliefs.

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7
Q

What is the significance of chariots in Ancient Egyptian burial practices?

A

They symbolize the ruler’s might and are vital for navigating the afterlife.

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8
Q

What do golden beds shaped like animals symbolize?

A

The deceased’s continued need for earthly comforts and reflect the belief in resurrection or transformation.

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9
Q

What does a round fronted chest indicate in Ancient Egyptian beliefs?

A

Possessions would be integral in the afterlife.

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10
Q

What do embroidered gloves symbolize in the context of the afterlife?

A

Continuity of identity between the deceased and the afterlife and protection within the afterlife.

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11
Q

Where is the burial chamber of Tutankhamun located?

A

Underground in the Valley of Kings.

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12
Q

What was the purpose of the burial chamber?

A

It served as the final resting place for the mummy and valuable possessions.

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13
Q

What was depicted on the walls of Tutankhamun’s burial chamber?

A

Scenes of his journey to the afterlife.

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14
Q

What is the significance of the mortuary chapel?

A

It was above ground and accessible for rites and offerings for the dead person.

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15
Q

What was essential for the soul (ka) to reunite with the body in the afterlife?

A

Mummification, including organ removal and linen wrapping.

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16
Q

What physical disabilities did X-rays reveal about King Tut?

A

A misshapen foot, severed knee, and malaria.

17
Q

How did Egyptian society portray its rulers?

A

With idealized images to uphold values of strength, stability, and divine authority.

18
Q

What was notable about Tutankhamun’s tomb compared to Ramses II’s tomb?

A

Tut’s tomb was smaller and less elaborate due to his sudden death.

19
Q

What happened to Tutankhamun’s name after his death?

A

It was erased by his future successor, Horemheb.

20
Q

When was Tutankhamun’s tomb discovered?

21
Q

What do the differences in tombs highlight about Ancient Egyptian attitudes?

A

Contrasting attitudes toward their legacies.