Tutorial 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is health promotion?

A

any planned activity that improves health or reduces disease

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2
Q

what 4 things is health affected by?

A

assess
genetics
lifestyle
environment

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3
Q

what is health education ?

A

activity involving communication with individuals aimed at changing knowledge, beliefs and behaviours towards health which results in health improvements
e.g.. risks of smoking

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4
Q

what is health protection?

A

implementing changes which are out of the individuals control such as legal actions to reduce the risk of disease

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5
Q

what are the three theories of health promotion ?

A

educational
socioeconmic
psychological

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6
Q

what is educational health promotion?

A

provides knowledge to enable the individual to make an informed choice about their health

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7
Q

what is socioeconomic health promotion?

A

national policies to make the healthy choice the easy choice

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8
Q

what is psychological health promotion ?

A

individuals beliefs and attitudes to health and emphasis on whether an individual is ready to change

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9
Q

why is health promotion relevant?

A

reduces the burden on the NHS

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10
Q

how many examples of health promotion is there?

A

5

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11
Q

what are the 5 health promotion examples?

A
primary care 
- planned 
- opportunistic 
government 
- educational
- economical
- legalisation
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12
Q

what is the group called which deals with educational health promotion?

A

health education board for scotland

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13
Q

state some planned health promotion?

A

vaccinations
posters
chronic disease clinics

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14
Q

what is empowerment ?

A

generation of power within an individual to have belief in themselves to change their behaviour and improve their health

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15
Q

what are three benefits of empowerment?

A

resist social pressure
ability to utilise coping mechanisms
heightened consciousness of action

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16
Q

what are the three types of disease prevention?

A

primary
secondary
tertiary

17
Q

what is the tannahil model of health promotion?

A

incorporates the dimension of health education with those of heath protection and prevention to influence knowledge and behaviours of the community