types of energy transfer

Question 1

The energy of the moving particles of matter

Answer 1

Thermal energy

Question 2

A type of energy produced by vibrations of matter

Answer 2

Sound energy

Question 3

The flow of thermal energy from one substance to another

Answer 3

Heat

Question 4

The transfer of thermal energy between two objects that are touching

Answer 4

Conduction

Question 5

The transfer of thermal energy by flowing gases or liquid such as the rising of warm air from a heater

Answer 5

Convection

Question 6

The transfer of energy through space

Answer 6

Radiation

Question 7

A material through which heat or electricity flows easily

Answer 7

Conductor

Question 8

A material that slows or stops the flow of energy such as thermal energy electricity and sound

Answer 8

Insulator

Question 9

Chemical energy is __________________energy

Answer 9

Potential

Question 10

_____________reaction is needed to change potential energy into kinetic energy

Answer 10

Chemical

Question 11

_______________energy is energy that comes from the movement of charged particles

Answer 11

Electrical

Question 12

Electrical energy is a type of _______________energy

Answer 12

Kinetic

Question 13

_________________energy is a type of energy carried by waves

Answer 13

Light

Question 14

______________energy gives off heat

Answer 14

Thermal

Question 15

Thermal energy is a type of ________________energy

Answer 15

Kinetic

Question 16

______________________energy is the energy stored in the links between the tiny particles of the nucleus of the atom

Answer 16

Nuclear

Question 17

___________ and ______________ make up the center of the atom

Answer 17

Protons neutrons

Question 18

The center of the atom is called the____________

Answer 18

nucleus

Question 19

Nuclear energy is a type of_______________ energy

Answer 19

Potential

Question 20

Sound energy is a type of________________ energy

Answer 20

Kinetic

Question 21

_______________ is a fast back-and-forth movement

Answer 21

Vibration

Question 22

________________ energy moves from an object with higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature

Answer 22

Thermal

Question 23

Temperature is measured with a______________

Answer 23

Thermometer

Question 24

Conduction is when_____________ travels from the warmer object to the cooler object

Answer 24

Heat

Question 25

Convection is when heat transfers through a_______________ or______________

Answer 25

Liquid or gas

Question 26

Earth surface is warmed by________________ from the sun

Answer 26

Radiation

Question 27

Hot objects radiate heat, and the electromagnetic waves they produce are called_____________ waves

Answer 27

Infrared

Question 28

The ability of a material to transfer heat is called a____________

Answer 28

Thermal conductors

Question 29

___________________________ our materials that conduct heat poorly

Answer 29

Thermal insulators