types of experiment Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
laboratory experiment
A
iv manipulated by researcher in controlled environment
2
Q
field experiment
A
conducted in natural environment of ps in which the iv is still manipulated by the experimenter
3
Q
quasi experiment
A
takes place in lab or everyday setting + iv is naturally occurring rather than being manipulated by experimenter
4
Q
advantages of laboratory experiments
A
- setting allows for standardisation of procedures so variables can be kept constant
- setting allows control of extraneous variables meaning experimenter more able to infer a cause-effect relationship between iv and dv
5
Q
disadvantages of laboratory experiments
A
- ps may behave diff in lab than in natural so demand characteristics and investigator effects may affect results