Types Of Federalism Flashcards
(15 cards)
What is dual federalism?
A system where state and national governments operate independently within their own spheres of authority.
True or False: In dual federalism, the powers of state and federal governments overlap significantly.
False
What characterizes cooperative federalism?
A system where state and national governments work together and share responsibilities in various policy areas.
Fill in the blank: In new federalism, the emphasis is on _______ the powers of the federal government.
devolving
Which federalism model is often associated with the New Deal era?
Cooperative federalism
What is one major goal of new federalism?
To return more power and responsibility to state governments.
True or False: Dual federalism is often referred to as ‘layer cake federalism.’
True
What metaphor is commonly used to describe cooperative federalism?
Marble cake federalism
In which federalism model do states often rely on federal funding to implement policies?
Cooperative federalism
Which U.S. president is most closely associated with the concept of new federalism?
Richard Nixon
What is a significant feature of dual federalism in terms of jurisdiction?
Clear separation of powers between state and federal governments.
How does cooperative federalism affect the relationship between state and federal agencies?
It encourages collaboration and interdependence.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of new federalism? A) State empowerment B) Federal mandate C) Revenue sharing
B) Federal mandate
What does the term ‘federalism’ generally refer to?
The division of powers between national and state governments.
True or False: New federalism seeks to increase federal control over state policies.
False