Types of force Flashcards

1
Q

Define a scalar quantity

A

Only has a size or magnitude

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2
Q

Define a vector quantity

A

Has both a magnitude and Direction

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3
Q

Describe what a force is

A

A push or pull that acts on an object due to the interaction with another object

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4
Q

Is Force a scalar or a vector quantity

A

Vector

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5
Q

Define a contact Force

A

A force that acts when objects are physically touching EG friction air resistance tension and a normal contact Force

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6
Q

Define a non-contact force

A

A force that acts From a Distance e.g. gravitational electrostatic and magnetic

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7
Q

State the size of the resultant force on an object if the forces acting on it are balanced

A

Zero

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8
Q

State the name of a force acting on an object due to gravity

A

Weight

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9
Q

State the name of the instrument that can be used to measure the weight of an object

A

A Newton meter

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10
Q

Define the term centre of mass

A

The point through which the weight of an object can be considered to act

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11
Q

Define the term elastic deformation

A

When an object can go back to its original shape and size when deforming forces are removed

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12
Q

Define inelastic deformation

A

When an object does not go back to its original shape and size 1 deforming forces are removed

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13
Q

Describe how to find the spring constant from a force extension graph of a spring

A

The gradient of the straight line section

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