Types of Property Policies Flashcards
Abandonment
the relinquishment of insured property into the hands of another, or into the possession of no one in particular
Boarder
a person who lives with someone else for an agreed-upon price, usually for a considerable amount of time
Breach
breaking or failing to observe a law or agreement
Counterfeit
fraudulent imitation, forgery
Debris
remains of anything broken down or destroyed
Direct Damage
physical damage to property that results from the inability to use the damaged property
Incidental
something occurring as a minor accompaniment to something else
Incidental Occupancy
minor uses that are accessories to or support the predominant occupancy (ex. a piano teacher giving lessons in her home)
Inherent Vice
internal cause of property loss or damage due to the very nature of the insured property (ex. metal rusting or produce spoiling)
Mercantile
related to trade or commerce; commercial
Monoline
A policy that covers one type of insurance (ex. workers compensation or commercial auto)
Ordinance
a law that must be complied with
Over insurance
when a property’s insurance coverage exceeds its cash value
Personal Effects
privately owned items normally worn or carried on the person
Personal Property
non-movable property of the insured, such as autos, furniture, electronics, and any other personal items.
Prepackaged
a policy designed to fit the general needs of a business; the insured usually cannot elect to exclude coverage that is automatically provided in the package.
Real Property
non-movable property, such as land, houses, and other structures
Vandalism
intentional destruction or damage to property
When can business occupancies be accommodated under a dwelling property program?
- As long as they are incidental,
- Are conducted by the insured on the dwelling premises,
- There are no more than 2 people working at any time
Permissible Incidental Occupancies
small service operations where merchandise sales are not the primary function (ex. barber, tailors, handiwork, professional offices, private schools, photography, etc.)
3 Dwelling Property Policy Form structure:
- Agreement
- Definitions
- Deductible
- Coverages, including other coverages
- Perils insured against
- General exclusions
- Conditions
3 dwelling programs and form numbers
- Basic: DP1 - Named Peril
- Broad: DP2 - Named Peril
- Special: DP3 - Open and Named Peril
Basic Dwelling form (DP 00 01)
- Most limited coverage.
- Insures against:
1. Fire
2. Lightening
3. Internal Explosion
Perils included in the extended coverage of a basic form (WHARVES)
- Windstorm or Hail: Interior damage must be caused by damage to the roof/wall first (no open windows)
- Explosion: same as basic internal explosions, but includes external explosions too
- Riot or civil commotion
- Aircraft - includes self-propelled missiles and spacecraft
- Vehicles - does not apply to damage caused by vehicles owned by the insured or resident of the location. Does not cover loss or damage to fences, driveways, or walks.
- Smoke - Does not include smoke from agricultural smudging, industrial operations, or from a fireplace (friendly fires)
- Volcanic Eruption - No coverage for loss caused by earthquakes, shock waves, or tremors.