Types Of Simple Epithelium Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary function of Squamous Epithelium?

A

Filtration and diffusion

Squamous epithelium is involved in processes like filtration and diffusion .. filtration in bowmans capsule and diffusion in alveoli

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2
Q

Where is Squamous Epithelium located?

A

Inner walls of blood vessels and alveoli, Bowman’s capsule

Squamous epithelium facilitates the exchange of gases and nutrients in these areas.

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3
Q

What shape are Cuboidal Cells?

A

Cube-like cells

They are primarily involved in absorption and secretion processes.

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4
Q

Where are Cuboidal Cells commonly found?

A

In ducts of glands, tubular parts of nephron

Cuboidal epithelium plays a role in the excretion and absorption functions of these structures.

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5
Q

What is the structure of Columnar Epithelium?

A

Tall and column-like

This structure aids in absorption and secretion, particularly in digestive organs.

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6
Q

Where is Simple Columnar Epithelium found?

A

Inner lining of hollow organs

It is especially prevalent in the digestive tract.

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7
Q

What type of cells are Goblet Cells?

A

Unicellular glandular cells

Goblet cells secrete mucus and are present in Simple Columnar Epithelium.

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8
Q

What is an example of a location where Goblet Cells can be found?

A

Stomach and large intestine

They help in lubrication and protection of the epithelium.

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9
Q

What is the primary function of Glandular Simple Columnar Epithelium?

A

Secretion

This type of epithelium is specialized for the secretion of substances.

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10
Q

What type of structure do Glandular Simple Columnar Cells have?

A

Columnar structure

These cells are adapted to produce and release various substances.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Simple Cuboidal Epithelium is primarily involved in _______.

A

absorption and secretion

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12
Q

Location of glandular ciliated columnar epithelium

A

Small intestine

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13
Q

What does PSCCGE stand for?

A

Pseudostratified Columnar Ciliated Glandular Epithelium

PSCCGE is a type of epithelial tissue found in some areas of the respiratory tract.

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14
Q

Where is Pseudostratified Columnar Ciliated Epithelium typically located?

A

In the respiratory tract

This type of epithelium helps in the movement of mucus and trapped particles.

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15
Q

What is the primary function of cilia in Pseudostratified Columnar Ciliated Epithelium?

A

To move mucus and particles out of the respiratory tract

Cilia are hair-like structures that beat in a coordinated manner.

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16
Q

True or False: Pseudostratified Columnar Ciliated Epithelium is a multilayered tissue.

A

False

It is called ‘pseudostratified’ because it appears to be layered, but all cells are in contact with the basement membrane.

17
Q

What type of cells are found in Pseudostratified Columnar Ciliated Epithelium?

A

Ciliated columnar cells and goblet cells

Goblet cells secrete mucus which traps particles.

18
Q

Define the term ‘epithelium’.

A

A tissue that covers the body surfaces and lines cavities

Epithelial tissue serves as a barrier and is involved in absorption, secretion, and sensation.