TYPES OF SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBRES Flashcards

1
Q

What color are slow fibers?

A

Red due to numerous mitochondria and myoglobin

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2
Q

What is the diameter for slow fibers?

A

Narrow diameter

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3
Q

What is the difference between slow and fast fibers?

A

Slow fibers last for longer and resistant to fatigue, but less powerful contractions

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4
Q

Is ATP produced in slow fibers?

A

Yes, ATP produced by mitochondria through aerobic metabolism (needs oxygen)

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5
Q

What are the capillaries like in slow fibers?

A

More extensive network of capillaries

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6
Q

Where are slow fibers found?

A

In the enlarged soleus muscle in the leg of a long distance runner

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7
Q

What color are fast fibers?

A

White

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8
Q

What is the diameter like for fast fibers?

A

Large diameter

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9
Q

What is the difference between fast and slow fibers?

A

Fast fibers have rapid and powerful contractions, but fatigue rapidly

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10
Q

How is ATP produced in fast fibers?

A

ATP generated by anaerobic glycolysis (use stored glycogen and do not require oxygen)

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11
Q

Where are fast fibers found?

A

In enlarged gastrocnemius muscle in the leg of a sprinter

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