Typography Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Font

A

Set type of one typeface & one size

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2
Q

Typography

A

study of letterforms & how pieces interact

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3
Q

Font families

A

collection of fonts that share design features within a specific style

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4
Q

What are examples of font families?

A

Extra light, light, regular, medium, semi bold, bold

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5
Q

What fonts set the mood?

A

headline because it’s larger

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6
Q

Serif

A

strokes (feet) on end of characters

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7
Q

Sans serif

A

without feet, usually monoweight

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8
Q

Script

A

looks like calligraphy

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9
Q

Modern

A

has flat serifs that are thin compared to the rest of the letter

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10
Q

Slab serifs

A

thick slabs sitting horizontally w/o angles, monoweight

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11
Q

Decorative / display

A

“I’m weird. I’m a weirdo. I don’t fit in.”

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12
Q

Baseline

A

line where bottom of letterforms rest

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13
Q

Cap height

A

distance between baseline and top of cap letter

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14
Q

X-height

A

height of lowercase letters like x

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15
Q

Ascender

A

part of lowercase letters extending above x-height

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16
Q

Descender

A

part of lowercase letters descending below x-height

17
Q

Counter

A

negative space inside a letter like “o”

18
Q

Set width

A

horizontal width in relation to x-height

19
Q

Text allignment

A

formatting that determines appearance of whole paragraph

20
Q

Left aligned

A

easiest to read

21
Q

Center aligned

A

traditional feel in head, not meant for body copies

22
Q

Right aligned

A

use w/ heads, subheads, portrait pages, & captions

23
Q

Justified

A

block out a space, easy to package elements around

24
Q

Lyrical

A

interesting & effective for headlines or opening copy

25
Tracking
spacing between overall letters; larger type = less spacing
26
Kerning
space between individual letters; can add drama
27
Leading (pronounced like the element)
Amount of horizontal space between lines of text from baseline to baseline; larger = less leading