U 2 - cell structure & organization (P1) Flashcards
(10 cards)
plant and animal cells common organelles
cell mem
cytoplasm
nucleus
vacuole
function of cell mem
controls which substances move in and out of the cell
function of cytoplasm
where all chemical reactions take place inside cells
function of nucleus
controls all cellular activity in the cell and contains genetic material
function of vacuoles
stores substances like cell sap and pigments and is a turgor in plant cells
function of cell wall
protects and supports the cell and gives the cell its shape
function of chloroplast
responsible for photosynthesis in the cell
function of mitochondria
it releases energy from food and is the site of respiraton
function of rough ER
transports RNA from nucleus to ribosomes and is responsible of protein synthesis using ribosomes
ER stands for
endoplasmic reticulum